Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Poland

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Poland in 2024 — 9.72%. Ranked 97 in the world out of 131. Since 1984, the indicator has fallen by 1.95 pp.

2024 9.72% +0.46 pp vs 2023
World rank 97of 131
Period maximum 11.69%1987
Period minimum 5.4%2003

Trend over time

1984–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Poland, 1984–20244681012198419881992199620002004200820122016202020241984: 11.67%1987: 11.69%1992: 11.44%1993: 11.21%1994: 10.59%1995: 9.56%1996: 10.12%1997: 8.36%1998: 7.69%1999: 6.71%2000: 6.04%2001: 6.31%2002: 6.02%2003: 5.4%2004: 5.69%2005: 6.12%2006: 5.89%2007: 6.28%2008: 6.73%2009: 8.07%2010: 7.65%2011: 7.8%2012: 8.31%2013: 8.63%2014: 8.39%2015: 8.54%2016: 8.95%2017: 8.77%2018: 8.32%2019: 8.86%2020: 9.46%2021: 8.33%2022: 8.4%2023: 9.26%2024: 9.72%
Change over the period: −1.95 pp Annual average: -0.05 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Poland

Poland 9.72%
World 8.89%
Eastern Europe computed 8.89%
High-income countries computed 8.94%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Poland, by year Poland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 9.72 +0.46 pp
2023 9.26 +0.87 pp
2022 8.4 +0.06 pp
2021 8.33 −1.12 pp
2020 9.46 +0.59 pp
2019 8.86 +0.55 pp
2018 8.32 −0.46 pp
2017 8.77 −0.18 pp
2016 8.95 +0.41 pp
2015 8.54 +0.15 pp
2014 8.39 −0.25 pp
2013 8.63 +0.32 pp
2012 8.31 +0.51 pp
2011 7.8 +0.16 pp
2010 7.65 −0.42 pp
2009 8.07 +1.34 pp
2008 6.73 +0.44 pp
2007 6.28 +0.39 pp
2006 5.89 −0.22 pp
2005 6.12 +0.42 pp
2004 5.69 +0.29 pp
2003 5.4 −0.61 pp
2002 6.02 −0.29 pp
2001 6.31 +0.27 pp
2000 6.04 −0.67 pp
1999 6.71 −0.98 pp
1998 7.69 −0.67 pp
1997 8.36 −1.77 pp
1996 10.12 +0.57 pp
1995 9.56 −1.03 pp
1994 10.59 −0.62 pp
1993 11.21 −0.22 pp
1992 11.44
1987 11.69
1984 11.67

Eastern Europe, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.