Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Bulgaria

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Bulgaria in 2024 — 13.2%. Ranked 64 in the world out of 131. Since 1992, the indicator has risen by 5.49 pp.

2024 13.2% +1.01 pp vs 2023
World rank 64of 131
Period maximum 13.2%2024
Period minimum 4.65%2006

Trend over time

1992–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Bulgaria, 1992–20242.557.51012.5151992199620002004200820122016202020241992: 7.71%1996: 7.62%1997: 8.51%1998: 7.48%1999: 5.98%2000: 5.22%2001: 5.39%2002: 5.84%2003: 5.37%2004: 5.4%2005: 4.67%2006: 4.65%2007: 5.77%2008: 6.84%2009: 10%2010: 9.57%2011: 9.29%2012: 8.86%2013: 9.09%2014: 8.9%2015: 9.7%2016: 10.48%2017: 10.04%2018: 9.76%2019: 10.61%2020: 12.6%2021: 10.92%2022: 11.7%2023: 12.19%2024: 13.2%
Change over the period: +5.49 pp Annual average: 0.17 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Bulgaria

Bulgaria 13.2%
World 8.89%
Eastern Europe computed 8.89%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Bulgaria, by year Bulgaria All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 13.2 +1.01 pp
2023 12.19 +0.49 pp
2022 11.7 +0.78 pp
2021 10.92 −1.68 pp
2020 12.6 +1.99 pp
2019 10.61 +0.86 pp
2018 9.76 −0.28 pp
2017 10.04 −0.44 pp
2016 10.48 +0.78 pp
2015 9.7 +0.8 pp
2014 8.9 −0.19 pp
2013 9.09 +0.23 pp
2012 8.86 −0.42 pp
2011 9.29 −0.28 pp
2010 9.57 −0.44 pp
2009 10 +3.16 pp
2008 6.84 +1.07 pp
2007 5.77 +1.12 pp
2006 4.65 −0.02 pp
2005 4.67 −0.74 pp
2004 5.4 +0.04 pp
2003 5.37 −0.48 pp
2002 5.84 +0.45 pp
2001 5.39 +0.18 pp
2000 5.22 −0.76 pp
1999 5.98 −1.5 pp
1998 7.48 −1.02 pp
1997 8.51 +0.88 pp
1996 7.62
1992 7.71

Eastern Europe, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.