Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — Low-income countries

Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in low-income countries in 2019 — 4.86%. Since 1974, the indicator has fallen by 11.97 pp.

2019 4.86% +0.72 pp vs 2018
World rank
Period maximum 18.8%1976
Period minimum 2.82%2008

Trend over time

1974–2019 · % of merchandise exports

Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — Low-income countries, 1974–20190510152019741979198419891994199920042009201420191974: 16.82%1975: 16.51%1976: 18.8%2001: 5.82%2002: 5.89%2003: 7.46%2004: 7.24%2005: 6.19%2008: 2.82%2010: 2.89%2014: 4.52%2015: 3.25%2016: 4.59%2017: 4.14%2018: 4.14%2019: 4.86%
Change over the period: −11.97 pp Annual average: -0.27 pp

Comparison, 2019

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Low-income countries

Low-income countries 4.86%
World 1.34%
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) — Low-income countries, by year Low-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2019 4.86 +0.72 pp
2018 4.14 +0 pp
2017 4.14 −0.45 pp
2016 4.59 +1.35 pp
2015 3.25 −1.27 pp
2014 4.52
2010 2.89
2008 2.82
2005 6.19 −1.05 pp
2004 7.24 −0.22 pp
2003 7.46 +1.57 pp
2002 5.89 +0.07 pp
2001 5.82
1976 18.8 +2.28 pp
1975 16.51 −0.31 pp
1974 16.82

About the indicator

The share of agricultural raw materials in merchandise exports: cotton, natural rubber, rough timber, hides, wool, silk. The category is kept apart from food because this is an input to industry rather than to consumption: a country that ships out cotton and brings in fabric depends on foreign processing just as an ore supplier does. This series shows the countries where a timber or textile industry never took shape.

Important: Non-food raw materials: food and beverages do not enter. Timber is counted rough — sawn wood and furniture belong to manufactured exports.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.