Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — Low-income countries

Exports (% of GDP) in low-income countries in 2025 — 21.24%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 9.61 pp.

2025 21.24% +3.02 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 28.71%2008
Period minimum 10.94%1991

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — Low-income countries, 1990–2025101520253019901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 11.63%1991: 10.94%1992: 15.17%1993: 16.25%1994: 24.51%1995: 21.83%1996: 20.34%1997: 18.88%1998: 18.09%1999: 19.01%2000: 20.08%2001: 20.29%2002: 21.46%2003: 20.84%2004: 24.06%2005: 25.1%2006: 24.83%2007: 25.48%2008: 28.71%2009: 23.09%2010: 25.67%2011: 22.63%2012: 19.11%2013: 18.72%2014: 18.94%2015: 16.07%2016: 15.39%2017: 16.54%2018: 17.91%2019: 17.13%2020: 15.75%2021: 17.65%2022: 18.12%2023: 18.09%2024: 18.22%2025: 21.24%
Change over the period: +9.61 pp Annual average: 0.27 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Low-income countries

Low-income countries 21.24%
World 29.48%
Exports (% of GDP) — Low-income countries, by year Low-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 21.24 +3.02 pp
2024 18.22 +0.13 pp
2023 18.09 −0.03 pp
2022 18.12 +0.47 pp
2021 17.65 +1.9 pp
2020 15.75 −1.38 pp
2019 17.13 −0.79 pp
2018 17.91 +1.37 pp
2017 16.54 +1.16 pp
2016 15.39 −0.68 pp
2015 16.07 −2.87 pp
2014 18.94 +0.22 pp
2013 18.72 −0.39 pp
2012 19.11 −3.52 pp
2011 22.63 −3.05 pp
2010 25.67 +2.58 pp
2009 23.09 −5.62 pp
2008 28.71 +3.23 pp
2007 25.48 +0.64 pp
2006 24.83 −0.27 pp
2005 25.1 +1.05 pp
2004 24.06 +3.22 pp
2003 20.84 −0.62 pp
2002 21.46 +1.17 pp
2001 20.29 +0.21 pp
2000 20.08 +1.07 pp
1999 19.01 +0.92 pp
1998 18.09 −0.79 pp
1997 18.88 −1.46 pp
1996 20.34 −1.5 pp
1995 21.83 −2.68 pp
1994 24.51 +8.27 pp
1993 16.25 +1.08 pp
1992 15.17 +4.23 pp
1991 10.94 −0.69 pp
1990 11.63

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.