Government debt — all countries

Government debt — South Africa

Government debt in South Africa in 2031 — 82.6%. Ranked 158 in the world out of 184. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 44.7 pp.

2031 82.6% +0.4 pp vs 2030
World rank 158of 184
Period maximum 82.6%2031
Period minimum 24%2008

Trend over time

2000–2031 · % of GDP

Government debt — South Africa, 2000–203102550751002000200420082012201620202024202820312000: 37.9%2001: 38%2002: 31.8%2003: 31.5%2004: 30.7%2005: 29.6%2006: 28%2007: 24.3%2008: 24%2009: 27%2010: 31.2%2011: 34.7%2012: 37.4%2013: 40.4%2014: 43.3%2015: 45.2%2016: 47.1%2017: 48.6%2018: 51.5%2019: 56.1%2020: 68.9%2021: 68.8%2022: 70.7%2023: 73.2%2024: 76%2025: 78.6%2026: 78.9%2027: 79.7%2028: 80.9%2029: 81.7%2030: 82.2%2031: 82.6%
Change over the period: +44.7 pp Annual average: 1.44 pp

Comparison, 2031

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 82.6%
World computed 102.5%
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 54.1%
Southern Africa computed 80.9%
Government debt — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2031 82.6 +0.4 pp
2030 82.2 +0.5 pp
2029 81.7 +0.8 pp
2028 80.9 +1.2 pp
2027 79.7 +0.8 pp
2026 78.9 +0.3 pp
2025 78.6 +2.6 pp
2024 76 +2.8 pp
2023 73.2 +2.5 pp
2022 70.7 +1.9 pp
2021 68.8 −0.1 pp
2020 68.9 +12.8 pp
2019 56.1 +4.6 pp
2018 51.5 +2.9 pp
2017 48.6 +1.5 pp
2016 47.1 +1.9 pp
2015 45.2 +1.9 pp
2014 43.3 +2.9 pp
2013 40.4 +3 pp
2012 37.4 +2.7 pp
2011 34.7 +3.5 pp
2010 31.2 +4.2 pp
2009 27 +3 pp
2008 24 −0.3 pp
2007 24.3 −3.7 pp
2006 28 −1.6 pp
2005 29.6 −1.1 pp
2004 30.7 −0.8 pp
2003 31.5 −0.3 pp
2002 31.8 −6.2 pp
2001 38 +0.1 pp
2000 37.9

Southern Africa, 2031

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross general government debt as a percent of GDP from the IMF World Economic Outlook database: all liabilities that require future payments of interest and/or principal. It covers the central government, regional and local budgets and extrabudgetary funds where the data allow. The threshold of 60% of GDP is used in the EU Maastricht criteria as a benchmark of sustainability.

Important: The coverage of the government sector differs between countries; when levels are compared, it matters whether regional budgets are included.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.