External debt — all countries

External debt — Pakistan

External debt in Pakistan in 2024 — 129,717,513,747 US$. Ranked 103 in the world out of 118. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 3,707.7%.

2024 130B US$ −0.99% vs 2023
World rank 103of 118
Period maximum 131B US$2023
Period minimum 3.41B US$1970

Trend over time

1970–2024 · US$

External debt — Pakistan, 1970–2024050B100B150B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 3,406,742,576 US$1971: 3,795,844,722 US$1972: 4,072,098,744 US$1973: 4,566,895,944 US$1974: 5,121,326,329 US$1975: 5,752,876,895 US$1976: 6,802,351,668 US$1977: 7,564,124,307 US$1978: 8,329,288,878 US$1979: 8,918,890,625 US$1980: 9,931,198,662 US$1981: 10,580,767,700 US$1982: 11,703,994,182 US$1983: 12,026,223,274 US$1984: 12,227,885,012 US$1985: 13,464,882,307 US$1986: 14,954,407,651 US$1987: 16,797,670,141 US$1988: 17,065,165,352 US$1989: 18,348,188,708 US$1990: 20,663,375,832 US$1991: 23,363,317,173 US$1992: 24,916,921,217 US$1993: 24,538,518,425 US$1994: 27,381,870,429 US$1995: 30,231,991,091 US$1996: 29,841,837,481 US$1997: 30,087,535,064 US$1998: 32,302,604,020 US$1999: 34,182,506,199 US$2000: 33,101,002,264 US$2001: 32,359,125,649 US$2002: 34,301,743,105 US$2003: 36,987,109,547 US$2004: 36,879,998,440 US$2005: 34,521,383,742 US$2006: 37,659,231,395 US$2007: 42,532,926,375 US$2008: 50,112,215,045 US$2009: 56,926,359,341 US$2010: 63,407,877,832 US$2011: 65,010,917,822 US$2012: 63,876,676,495 US$2013: 60,219,473,309 US$2014: 64,281,642,246 US$2015: 68,673,371,109 US$2016: 75,132,689,979 US$2017: 93,080,292,742 US$2018: 100,120,484,568 US$2019: 110,097,413,225 US$2020: 117,948,502,848 US$2021: 130,752,452,006 US$2022: 127,601,482,349 US$2023: 131,021,002,940 US$2024: 129,717,513,747 US$
Change over the period: +126B (+3,707.67%) Average annual rate: 6.97 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Pakistan

Pakistan 130B US$
South Asia 896B US$
Southern Asia computed 1.04T US$
Lower-middle-income countries computed 2.61T US$
External debt — Pakistan, by year Pakistan All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2024 130B −1.3B −0.99%
2023 131B +3.42B +2.68%
2022 128B −3.15B −2.41%
2021 131B +12.8B +10.86%
2020 118B +7.85B +7.13%
2019 110B +9.98B +9.96%
2018 100B +7.04B +7.56%
2017 93.08B +17.95B +23.89%
2016 75.13B +6.46B +9.41%
2015 68.67B +4.39B +6.83%
2014 64.28B +4.06B +6.75%
2013 60.22B −3.66B −5.73%
2012 63.88B −1.13B −1.74%
2011 65.01B +1.6B +2.53%
2010 63.41B +6.48B +11.39%
2009 56.93B +6.81B +13.6%
2008 50.11B +7.58B +17.82%
2007 42.53B +4.87B +12.94%
2006 37.66B +3.14B +9.09%
2005 34.52B −2.36B −6.4%
2004 36.88B −107M −0.29%
2003 36.99B +2.69B +7.83%
2002 34.3B +1.94B +6%
2001 32.36B −742M −2.24%
2000 33.1B −1.08B −3.16%
1999 34.18B +1.88B +5.82%
1998 32.3B +2.22B +7.36%
1997 30.09B +246M +0.82%
1996 29.84B −390M −1.29%
1995 30.23B +2.85B +10.41%
1994 27.38B +2.84B +11.59%
1993 24.54B −378M −1.52%
1992 24.92B +1.55B +6.65%
1991 23.36B +2.7B +13.07%
1990 20.66B +2.32B +12.62%
1989 18.35B +1.28B +7.52%
1988 17.07B +267M +1.59%
1987 16.8B +1.84B +12.33%
1986 14.95B +1.49B +11.06%
1985 13.46B +1.24B +10.12%
1984 12.23B +202M +1.68%
1983 12.03B +322M +2.75%
1982 11.7B +1.12B +10.62%
1981 10.58B +650M +6.54%
1980 9.93B +1.01B +11.35%
1979 8.92B +590M +7.08%
1978 8.33B +765M +10.12%
1977 7.56B +762M +11.2%
1976 6.8B +1.05B +18.24%
1975 5.75B +632M +12.33%
1974 5.12B +554M +12.14%
1973 4.57B +495M +12.15%
1972 4.07B +276M +7.28%
1971 3.8B +389M +11.42%
1970 3.41B

Southern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.

Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.