External debt — all countries

External debt — South Asia

External debt in South Asia in 2024 — 896,015,145,725 US$. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 10,007.8%.

2024 896B US$ +8.38% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 896B US$2024
Period minimum 8.86B US$1970

Trend over time

1970–2024 · US$

External debt — South Asia, 1970–20240250B500B750B1T19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 8,864,600,373 US$1971: 9,858,136,389 US$1972: 10,742,438,222 US$1973: 12,115,452,983 US$1974: 14,765,754,495 US$1975: 16,397,957,341 US$1976: 17,571,772,624 US$1977: 18,995,270,634 US$1978: 20,843,504,759 US$1979: 22,878,809,153 US$1980: 26,604,841,461 US$1981: 29,248,862,556 US$1982: 34,934,212,439 US$1983: 39,417,423,702 US$1984: 41,859,960,685 US$1985: 49,691,203,717 US$1986: 57,743,394,763 US$1987: 69,016,212,072 US$1988: 76,077,758,255 US$1989: 91,104,240,740 US$1990: 103,419,011,552 US$1991: 106,363,466,334 US$1992: 109,661,664,593 US$1993: 114,570,234,065 US$1994: 123,898,108,392 US$1995: 120,609,609,332 US$1996: 120,113,097,349 US$1997: 119,127,693,347 US$1998: 125,931,543,732 US$1999: 129,611,281,662 US$2000: 129,270,994,190 US$2001: 126,677,513,858 US$2002: 136,205,615,079 US$2003: 152,050,803,988 US$2004: 159,266,348,161 US$2005: 155,206,573,652 US$2006: 196,217,275,056 US$2007: 244,928,688,399 US$2008: 272,316,111,545 US$2009: 307,140,598,440 US$2010: 344,319,309,198 US$2011: 393,018,174,247 US$2012: 463,666,543,605 US$2013: 505,681,591,938 US$2014: 542,065,692,467 US$2015: 568,786,803,491 US$2016: 551,598,468,043 US$2017: 622,547,524,703 US$2018: 641,705,911,519 US$2019: 691,598,860,430 US$2020: 710,209,157,866 US$2021: 778,395,869,475 US$2022: 787,514,906,172 US$2023: 826,721,172,610 US$2024: 896,015,145,725 US$
Change over the period: +887B (+10,007.79%) Average annual rate: 8.92 %
External debt — South Asia, by year South Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2024 896B +69.29B +8.38%
2023 827B +39.21B +4.98%
2022 788B +9.12B +1.17%
2021 778B +68.19B +9.6%
2020 710B +18.61B +2.69%
2019 692B +49.89B +7.78%
2018 642B +19.16B +3.08%
2017 623B +70.95B +12.86%
2016 552B −17.19B −3.02%
2015 569B +26.72B +4.93%
2014 542B +36.38B +7.2%
2013 506B +42.02B +9.06%
2012 464B +70.65B +17.98%
2011 393B +48.7B +14.14%
2010 344B +37.18B +12.1%
2009 307B +34.82B +12.79%
2008 272B +27.39B +11.18%
2007 245B +48.71B +24.83%
2006 196B +41.01B +26.42%
2005 155B −4.06B −2.55%
2004 159B +7.22B +4.75%
2003 152B +15.85B +11.63%
2002 136B +9.53B +7.52%
2001 127B −2.59B −2.01%
2000 129B −340M −0.26%
1999 130B +3.68B +2.92%
1998 126B +6.8B +5.71%
1997 119B −985M −0.82%
1996 120B −497M −0.41%
1995 121B −3.29B −2.65%
1994 124B +9.33B +8.14%
1993 115B +4.91B +4.48%
1992 110B +3.3B +3.1%
1991 106B +2.94B +2.85%
1990 103B +12.31B +13.52%
1989 91.1B +15.03B +19.75%
1988 76.08B +7.06B +10.23%
1987 69.02B +11.27B +19.52%
1986 57.74B +8.05B +16.2%
1985 49.69B +7.83B +18.71%
1984 41.86B +2.44B +6.2%
1983 39.42B +4.48B +12.83%
1982 34.93B +5.69B +19.44%
1981 29.25B +2.64B +9.94%
1980 26.6B +3.73B +16.29%
1979 22.88B +2.04B +9.76%
1978 20.84B +1.85B +9.73%
1977 19B +1.42B +8.1%
1976 17.57B +1.17B +7.16%
1975 16.4B +1.63B +11.05%
1974 14.77B +2.65B +21.88%
1973 12.12B +1.37B +12.78%
1972 10.74B +884M +8.97%
1971 9.86B +994M +11.21%
1970 8.86B

About the indicator

Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.

Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.