Vulnerable employment — all countries

Vulnerable employment — Malawi

Vulnerable employment in Malawi in 2025 — 59.91%. Ranked 143 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 4.1 pp.

2025 59.91% −0.06 pp vs 2024
World rank 143of 182
Period maximum 64.13%1994
Period minimum 59.91%2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Vulnerable employment — Malawi, 1991–2025586062646619911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 64.01%1992: 63.99%1993: 63.94%1994: 64.13%1995: 63.93%1996: 63.64%1997: 63.42%1998: 63.16%1999: 62.97%2000: 62.85%2001: 62.89%2002: 62.93%2003: 62.91%2004: 62.87%2005: 62.81%2006: 62.67%2007: 62.45%2008: 62.22%2009: 62%2010: 61.76%2011: 61.52%2012: 61.4%2013: 61.26%2014: 61.11%2015: 61.01%2016: 60.95%2017: 60.88%2018: 60.8%2019: 60.69%2020: 60.65%2021: 60.1%2022: 60.06%2023: 60.01%2024: 59.97%2025: 59.91%
Change over the period: −4.1 pp Annual average: -0.12 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Malawi

Malawi 59.91%
World 42.38%
Eastern Africa computed 76.17%
Low-income countries computed 75.71%
Vulnerable employment — Malawi, by year Malawi All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 59.91 −0.06 pp
2024 59.97 −0.04 pp
2023 60.01 −0.06 pp
2022 60.06 −0.04 pp
2021 60.1 −0.55 pp
2020 60.65 −0.03 pp
2019 60.69 −0.11 pp
2018 60.8 −0.08 pp
2017 60.88 −0.06 pp
2016 60.95 −0.06 pp
2015 61.01 −0.1 pp
2014 61.11 −0.15 pp
2013 61.26 −0.15 pp
2012 61.4 −0.12 pp
2011 61.52 −0.24 pp
2010 61.76 −0.24 pp
2009 62 −0.22 pp
2008 62.22 −0.23 pp
2007 62.45 −0.22 pp
2006 62.67 −0.14 pp
2005 62.81 −0.06 pp
2004 62.87 −0.04 pp
2003 62.91 −0.02 pp
2002 62.93 +0.04 pp
2001 62.89 +0.04 pp
2000 62.85 −0.13 pp
1999 62.97 −0.18 pp
1998 63.16 −0.26 pp
1997 63.42 −0.23 pp
1996 63.64 −0.28 pp
1995 63.93 −0.21 pp
1994 64.13 +0.19 pp
1993 63.94 −0.05 pp
1992 63.99 −0.01 pp
1991 64.01

About the indicator

The share of own-account workers and contributing family workers in total employment. The ILO devised the category as a substitute for informal employment where informality is not measured: such workers usually have no employment contract, no social insurance and no protection against dismissal, and their income depends directly on what they produce. In the poorest countries this share exceeds three quarters of the employed — wage work there is closer to an exception.

Important: Not the same as informal employment: an employee without a contract does not fall into this category, though they are no better protected. The indicator understates informality in countries where off-the-books hiring is widespread.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.