Female labor force participation rate — all countries

Female labor force participation rate — Sao Tome and Principe

Female labor force participation rate in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025 — 22.75%. Ranked 170 in the world out of 182. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 1.03 pp.

2025 22.75% −0.02 pp vs 2024
World rank 170of 182
Period maximum 23.25%2019
Period minimum 21.69%1992

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of women aged 15+

Female labor force participation rate — Sao Tome and Principe, 1990–202521.52222.52323.519901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 21.72%1991: 21.71%1992: 21.69%1993: 21.7%1994: 21.73%1995: 21.8%1996: 21.88%1997: 22%1998: 22.14%1999: 22.32%2000: 22.5%2001: 22.61%2002: 22.65%2003: 22.69%2004: 22.72%2005: 22.74%2006: 22.75%2007: 22.75%2008: 22.73%2009: 22.72%2010: 22.73%2011: 22.75%2012: 22.75%2013: 22.73%2014: 22.73%2015: 22.77%2016: 22.84%2017: 22.96%2018: 23.09%2019: 23.25%2020: 22.65%2021: 22.94%2022: 23.01%2023: 22.87%2024: 22.77%2025: 22.75%
Change over the period: +1.03 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe 22.75%
World 48.94%
Middle Africa computed 61.42%
Female labor force participation rate — Sao Tome and Principe, by year Sao Tome and Principe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 22.75 −0.02 pp
2024 22.77 −0.1 pp
2023 22.87 −0.14 pp
2022 23.01 +0.08 pp
2021 22.94 +0.29 pp
2020 22.65 −0.6 pp
2019 23.25 +0.16 pp
2018 23.09 +0.14 pp
2017 22.96 +0.11 pp
2016 22.84 +0.08 pp
2015 22.77 +0.04 pp
2014 22.73 +0 pp
2013 22.73 −0.02 pp
2012 22.75 −0 pp
2011 22.75 +0.03 pp
2010 22.73 +0.01 pp
2009 22.72 −0.01 pp
2008 22.73 −0.02 pp
2007 22.75 −0.01 pp
2006 22.75 +0.01 pp
2005 22.74 +0.02 pp
2004 22.72 +0.03 pp
2003 22.69 +0.04 pp
2002 22.65 +0.04 pp
2001 22.61 +0.11 pp
2000 22.5 +0.18 pp
1999 22.32 +0.17 pp
1998 22.14 +0.15 pp
1997 22 +0.12 pp
1996 21.88 +0.09 pp
1995 21.8 +0.06 pp
1994 21.73 +0.03 pp
1993 21.7 +0.01 pp
1992 21.69 −0.01 pp
1991 21.71 −0.02 pp
1990 21.72

About the indicator

The share of women aged 15 and over who belong to the labor force. The spread across countries runs from under 10% to over 80%, and it is one of the strongest dividing lines between socioeconomic models. Historically the rate rose together with falling fertility and wider access to education.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.