Female labor force participation rate — all countries

Female labor force participation rate — Sub-Saharan Africa

Female labor force participation rate in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025 — 65.16%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 0.83 pp.

2025 65.16% −0.02 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 67.09%2004
Period minimum 61.38%2020

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of women aged 15+

Female labor force participation rate — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2025606264666819901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 65.98%1991: 66.21%1992: 66.45%1993: 66.6%1994: 66.87%1995: 67%1996: 66.95%1997: 66.9%1998: 66.88%1999: 66.94%2000: 66.97%2001: 66.99%2002: 67.06%2003: 67.08%2004: 67.09%2005: 67.08%2006: 66.99%2007: 66.84%2008: 66.61%2009: 66.28%2010: 65.95%2011: 66.01%2012: 65.35%2013: 65.7%2014: 64.99%2015: 64.6%2016: 64.17%2017: 63.57%2018: 63.09%2019: 62.64%2020: 61.38%2021: 61.66%2022: 62.14%2023: 65.13%2024: 65.18%2025: 65.16%
Change over the period: −0.83 pp Annual average: -0.02 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 65.16%
World 48.94%
Female labor force participation rate — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 65.16 −0.02 pp
2024 65.18 +0.05 pp
2023 65.13 +3 pp
2022 62.14 +0.47 pp
2021 61.66 +0.28 pp
2020 61.38 −1.26 pp
2019 62.64 −0.45 pp
2018 63.09 −0.47 pp
2017 63.57 −0.6 pp
2016 64.17 −0.43 pp
2015 64.6 −0.39 pp
2014 64.99 −0.72 pp
2013 65.7 +0.35 pp
2012 65.35 −0.66 pp
2011 66.01 +0.05 pp
2010 65.95 −0.32 pp
2009 66.28 −0.34 pp
2008 66.61 −0.23 pp
2007 66.84 −0.15 pp
2006 66.99 −0.09 pp
2005 67.08 −0.01 pp
2004 67.09 +0.02 pp
2003 67.08 +0.02 pp
2002 67.06 +0.07 pp
2001 66.99 +0.01 pp
2000 66.97 +0.03 pp
1999 66.94 +0.06 pp
1998 66.88 −0.02 pp
1997 66.9 −0.05 pp
1996 66.95 −0.05 pp
1995 67 +0.13 pp
1994 66.87 +0.27 pp
1993 66.6 +0.15 pp
1992 66.45 +0.24 pp
1991 66.21 +0.23 pp
1990 65.98

About the indicator

The share of women aged 15 and over who belong to the labor force. The spread across countries runs from under 10% to over 80%, and it is one of the strongest dividing lines between socioeconomic models. Historically the rate rose together with falling fertility and wider access to education.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.