Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — Bosnia and Herzegovina

Employment-to-population ratio in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2025 — 43.58%. Ranked 159 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 1.66 pp.

2025 43.58% −0.39 pp vs 2024
World rank 159of 182
Period maximum 45.24%1991
Period minimum 35.5%2006

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1991–20253537.54042.54547.519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 45.24%1992: 44.91%1993: 44.07%1994: 43.36%1995: 42.56%1996: 41.91%1997: 41.34%1998: 40.68%1999: 40.08%2000: 39.37%2001: 38.68%2002: 38.03%2003: 37.35%2004: 36.74%2005: 36.07%2006: 35.5%2007: 36.52%2008: 39.35%2009: 38.96%2010: 37.18%2011: 36.87%2012: 36.48%2013: 36.52%2014: 36.29%2015: 36.05%2016: 37.02%2017: 39.27%2018: 40.09%2019: 41.14%2020: 39.94%2021: 40.61%2022: 42.66%2023: 44.16%2024: 43.98%2025: 43.58%
Change over the period: −1.66 pp Annual average: -0.05 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina 43.58%
World 58.06%
Southern Europe computed 49.38%
Employment-to-population ratio — Bosnia and Herzegovina, by year Bosnia and Herzegovina All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 43.58 −0.39 pp
2024 43.98 −0.18 pp
2023 44.16 +1.5 pp
2022 42.66 +2.05 pp
2021 40.61 +0.67 pp
2020 39.94 −1.2 pp
2019 41.14 +1.05 pp
2018 40.09 +0.82 pp
2017 39.27 +2.25 pp
2016 37.02 +0.96 pp
2015 36.05 −0.23 pp
2014 36.29 −0.23 pp
2013 36.52 +0.03 pp
2012 36.48 −0.38 pp
2011 36.87 −0.31 pp
2010 37.18 −1.78 pp
2009 38.96 −0.39 pp
2008 39.35 +2.83 pp
2007 36.52 +1.02 pp
2006 35.5 −0.57 pp
2005 36.07 −0.68 pp
2004 36.74 −0.6 pp
2003 37.35 −0.69 pp
2002 38.03 −0.65 pp
2001 38.68 −0.69 pp
2000 39.37 −0.7 pp
1999 40.08 −0.6 pp
1998 40.68 −0.66 pp
1997 41.34 −0.58 pp
1996 41.91 −0.64 pp
1995 42.56 −0.8 pp
1994 43.36 −0.71 pp
1993 44.07 −0.85 pp
1992 44.91 −0.33 pp
1991 45.24

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.