Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — Upper-middle-income countries

Employment-to-population ratio in upper-middle-income countries in 2025 — 59.7%. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 9.19 pp.

2025 59.7% −0.19 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 68.89%1991
Period minimum 58.52%2020

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — Upper-middle-income countries, 1991–20255560657019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 68.89%1992: 68.61%1993: 68.07%1994: 67.7%1995: 67.19%1996: 66.68%1997: 66.44%1998: 66.01%1999: 65.51%2000: 65.19%2001: 64.76%2002: 64.22%2003: 63.9%2004: 63.79%2005: 63.54%2006: 63.53%2007: 63.56%2008: 63.4%2009: 63.03%2010: 62.95%2011: 63.03%2012: 62.94%2013: 62.54%2014: 62.32%2015: 62.05%2016: 61.65%2017: 61.43%2018: 61.29%2019: 61.03%2020: 58.52%2021: 59.87%2022: 59.88%2023: 60.26%2024: 59.89%2025: 59.7%
Change over the period: −9.19 pp Annual average: -0.27 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 59.7%
World 58.06%
Employment-to-population ratio — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 59.7 −0.19 pp
2024 59.89 −0.37 pp
2023 60.26 +0.38 pp
2022 59.88 +0.01 pp
2021 59.87 +1.35 pp
2020 58.52 −2.51 pp
2019 61.03 −0.26 pp
2018 61.29 −0.14 pp
2017 61.43 −0.22 pp
2016 61.65 −0.4 pp
2015 62.05 −0.27 pp
2014 62.32 −0.22 pp
2013 62.54 −0.4 pp
2012 62.94 −0.09 pp
2011 63.03 +0.08 pp
2010 62.95 −0.08 pp
2009 63.03 −0.36 pp
2008 63.4 −0.16 pp
2007 63.56 +0.03 pp
2006 63.53 −0.02 pp
2005 63.54 −0.25 pp
2004 63.79 −0.11 pp
2003 63.9 −0.32 pp
2002 64.22 −0.54 pp
2001 64.76 −0.43 pp
2000 65.19 −0.33 pp
1999 65.51 −0.5 pp
1998 66.01 −0.43 pp
1997 66.44 −0.23 pp
1996 66.68 −0.51 pp
1995 67.19 −0.51 pp
1994 67.7 −0.37 pp
1993 68.07 −0.54 pp
1992 68.61 −0.28 pp
1991 68.89

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.