Human development index — all countries

Human development index — Malawi

Human development index in Malawi in 2023 — 0.517 index. Ranked 172 in the world out of 193. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 69%.

2023 0.517 index +0.78% vs 2022
World rank 172of 193
Period maximum 0.517 index2023
Period minimum 0.306 index1990

Trend over time

1990–2023 · index, 0–1

Human development index — Malawi, 1990–20230.30.40.50.61990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 0.306 index1991: 0.31 index1992: 0.318 index1993: 0.324 index1994: 0.325 index1995: 0.37 index1996: 0.375 index1997: 0.379 index1998: 0.384 index1999: 0.392 index2000: 0.394 index2001: 0.4 index2002: 0.407 index2003: 0.414 index2004: 0.421 index2005: 0.427 index2006: 0.436 index2007: 0.444 index2008: 0.455 index2009: 0.465 index2010: 0.475 index2011: 0.483 index2012: 0.488 index2013: 0.494 index2014: 0.5 index2015: 0.504 index2016: 0.506 index2017: 0.508 index2018: 0.51 index2019: 0.513 index2020: 0.512 index2021: 0.509 index2022: 0.513 index2023: 0.517 index
Change over the period: +0.211 (+68.95%) Average annual rate: 1.6 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Malawi

Malawi 0.517 index
World 0.756 index
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 0.547 index
Eastern Africa computed 0.532 index
Low-income countries computed 0.497 index
Human development index — Malawi, by year Malawi All countries CSV XLSX
Year index Change Change, %
2023 0.517 +0.004 +0.78%
2022 0.513 +0.004 +0.79%
2021 0.509 −0.003 −0.59%
2020 0.512 −0.001 −0.19%
2019 0.513 +0.003 +0.59%
2018 0.51 +0.002 +0.39%
2017 0.508 +0.002 +0.4%
2016 0.506 +0.002 +0.4%
2015 0.504 +0.004 +0.8%
2014 0.5 +0.006 +1.21%
2013 0.494 +0.006 +1.23%
2012 0.488 +0.005 +1.04%
2011 0.483 +0.008 +1.68%
2010 0.475 +0.01 +2.15%
2009 0.465 +0.01 +2.2%
2008 0.455 +0.011 +2.48%
2007 0.444 +0.008 +1.83%
2006 0.436 +0.009 +2.11%
2005 0.427 +0.006 +1.43%
2004 0.421 +0.007 +1.69%
2003 0.414 +0.007 +1.72%
2002 0.407 +0.007 +1.75%
2001 0.4 +0.006 +1.52%
2000 0.394 +0.002 +0.51%
1999 0.392 +0.008 +2.08%
1998 0.384 +0.005 +1.32%
1997 0.379 +0.004 +1.07%
1996 0.375 +0.005 +1.35%
1995 0.37 +0.045 +13.85%
1994 0.325 +0.001 +0.31%
1993 0.324 +0.006 +1.89%
1992 0.318 +0.008 +2.58%
1991 0.31 +0.004 +1.31%
1990 0.306

About the indicator

The UNDP Human Development Index is the geometric mean of three components: life expectancy, years of schooling and national income per capita at PPP. The index was devised as an objection to the use of GDP alone as a measure of development, and its point is that the three components are multiplied rather than added: a failure on any one of them cannot be made up for by success on the other two. Values run from zero to one, and since 1990 the index has risen in almost every country in the world.

Important: The aggregate value for country groups is weighted by population, whereas UNDP computes group indexes from group components — the numbers may therefore differ slightly from the report.

Source: Human Development Report (UNDP), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.