Gender development index — all countries

Gender development index — South Asia

Gender development index in South Asia in 2023 — 0.869 ratio. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 21.8%.

2023 0.869 ratio +1.52% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 0.869 ratio2023
Period minimum 0.714 ratio1990

Trend over time

1990–2023 · ratio

Gender development index — South Asia, 1990–20230.70.750.80.850.91990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 0.714 ratio1991: 0.716 ratio1992: 0.718 ratio1993: 0.718 ratio1994: 0.721 ratio1995: 0.721 ratio1996: 0.73 ratio1997: 0.739 ratio1998: 0.746 ratio1999: 0.754 ratio2000: 0.763 ratio2001: 0.779 ratio2002: 0.776 ratio2003: 0.79 ratio2004: 0.79 ratio2005: 0.788 ratio2006: 0.797 ratio2007: 0.8 ratio2008: 0.803 ratio2009: 0.809 ratio2010: 0.812 ratio2011: 0.819 ratio2012: 0.814 ratio2013: 0.831 ratio2014: 0.831 ratio2015: 0.832 ratio2016: 0.832 ratio2017: 0.835 ratio2018: 0.823 ratio2019: 0.84 ratio2020: 0.847 ratio2021: 0.851 ratio2022: 0.856 ratio2023: 0.869 ratio
Change over the period: +0.156 (+21.78%) Average annual rate: 0.6 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Asia

South Asia 0.869 ratio
World 0.955 ratio
Gender development index — South Asia, by year South Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year ratio Change Change, %
2023 0.869 +0.013 +1.52%
2022 0.856 +0.005 +0.63%
2021 0.851 +0.004 +0.45%
2020 0.847 +0.008 +0.91%
2019 0.84 +0.016 +1.97%
2018 0.823 −0.011 −1.34%
2017 0.835 +0.002 +0.29%
2016 0.832 +0.001 +0.07%
2015 0.832 +0.001 +0.11%
2014 0.831 +0 +0.01%
2013 0.831 +0.016 +2.01%
2012 0.814 −0.005 −0.62%
2011 0.819 +0.007 +0.87%
2010 0.812 +0.004 +0.44%
2009 0.809 +0.006 +0.78%
2008 0.803 +0.002 +0.27%
2007 0.8 +0.003 +0.39%
2006 0.797 +0.009 +1.12%
2005 0.788 −0.002 −0.2%
2004 0.79 +0 +0.05%
2003 0.79 +0.014 +1.8%
2002 0.776 −0.004 −0.45%
2001 0.779 +0.016 +2.11%
2000 0.763 +0.009 +1.21%
1999 0.754 +0.008 +1.06%
1998 0.746 +0.007 +0.98%
1997 0.739 +0.009 +1.23%
1996 0.73 +0.009 +1.18%
1995 0.721 +0.001 +0.09%
1994 0.721 +0.002 +0.35%
1993 0.718 −0 −0.06%
1992 0.718 +0.002 +0.3%
1991 0.716 +0.002 +0.33%
1990 0.714

About the indicator

The ratio of the Human Development Index computed for women to the index computed for men. One means equality, values below it mean women lag behind, above it men do, and the second happens more often than is commonly thought: in a number of countries women are ahead of men in life expectancy and education by enough to outweigh their lag in income. The indicator answers a question about the gap, not about the level: in two countries with the same ratio absolute development can differ twofold.

Important: A ratio, not a level: a value near one in a poor country speaks of equality between the sexes, not of well-being. It is worth looking at together with the Human Development Index itself.

Source: Human Development Report (UNDP), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.