Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Timor-Leste

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Timor-Leste in 2023 — 6.99%. Ranked 12 in the world out of 192. Since 2003, the indicator has fallen by 33.94 pp.

2023 6.99% +1.51 pp vs 2022
World rank 12of 192
Period maximum 40.93%2003
Period minimum 5.48%2022

Trend over time

2003–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Timor-Leste, 2003–20230204060200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232003: 40.93%2004: 34.59%2005: 33.2%2006: 22.02%2007: 18.26%2008: 11.52%2009: 8.84%2010: 11.56%2011: 9.92%2012: 9.49%2013: 6.97%2014: 7.91%2015: 7.36%2016: 7.9%2017: 8.34%2018: 10.16%2019: 10.49%2020: 6.68%2021: 5.89%2022: 5.48%2023: 6.99%
Change over the period: −33.94 pp Annual average: -1.7 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste 6.99%
World 17.33%
South-Eastern Asia computed 34.37%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Timor-Leste, by year Timor-Leste All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 6.99 +1.51 pp
2022 5.48 −0.41 pp
2021 5.89 −0.79 pp
2020 6.68 −3.8 pp
2019 10.49 +0.33 pp
2018 10.16 +1.81 pp
2017 8.34 +0.44 pp
2016 7.9 +0.55 pp
2015 7.36 −0.55 pp
2014 7.91 +0.94 pp
2013 6.97 −2.53 pp
2012 9.49 −0.43 pp
2011 9.92 −1.64 pp
2010 11.56 +2.72 pp
2009 8.84 −2.68 pp
2008 11.52 −6.74 pp
2007 18.26 −3.76 pp
2006 22.02 −11.18 pp
2005 33.2 −1.39 pp
2004 34.59 −6.34 pp
2003 40.93

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.