Reserves in months of imports — all countries

Reserves in months of imports — China

Reserves in months of imports in China in 2025 — 11.94 months. Ranked 6 in the world out of 87. Since 1982, the indicator has risen by 13.4%.

2025 11.94 months +8.42% vs 2024
World rank 6of 87
Period maximum 25.39 months2009
Period minimum 3.15 months1993

Trend over time

1982–2025 · months of imports

Reserves in months of imports — China, 1982–2025010203019821987199219972002200720122017202220251982: 10.53 months1983: 11.33 months1984: 9.41 months1985: 4.9 months1986: 5.17 months1987: 6.72 months1988: 5.52 months1989: 5.08 months1990: 8.5 months1991: 10.11 months1992: 3.77 months1993: 3.15 months1994: 5.86 months1995: 6.33 months1996: 7.71 months1997: 15.36 months1998: 15.32 months1999: 13.64 months2000: 10.94 months2001: 12.63 months2002: 15.3 months2003: 11.44 months2004: 12.9 months2005: 14.17 months2006: 15.39 months2007: 18.1 months2008: 19.15 months2009: 25.39 months2010: 21.83 months2011: 19.13 months2012: 19.08 months2013: 19.54 months2014: 18.97 months2015: 17.94 months2016: 16.72 months2017: 15.42 months2018: 13.14 months2019: 13.63 months2020: 14.5 months2021: 11.48 months2022: 11.05 months2023: 11.44 months2024: 11.02 months2025: 11.94 months
Change over the period: +1.41 (+13.39%) Average annual rate: 0.29 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 11.94 months
World 8.89 months
East Asia & Pacific 11.35 months
Reserves in months of imports — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year months Change Change, %
2025 11.94 +0.93 +8.42%
2024 11.02 −0.43 −3.73%
2023 11.44 +0.4 +3.59%
2022 11.05 −0.43 −3.75%
2021 11.48 −3.02 −20.84%
2020 14.5 +0.86 +6.34%
2019 13.63 +0.49 +3.74%
2018 13.14 −2.28 −14.76%
2017 15.42 −1.3 −7.77%
2016 16.72 −1.22 −6.8%
2015 17.94 −1.03 −5.43%
2014 18.97 −0.58 −2.96%
2013 19.54 +0.46 +2.41%
2012 19.08 −0.05 −0.25%
2011 19.13 −2.7 −12.36%
2010 21.83 −3.56 −14.02%
2009 25.39 +6.24 +32.61%
2008 19.15 +1.05 +5.8%
2007 18.1 +2.7 +17.56%
2006 15.39 +1.22 +8.63%
2005 14.17 +1.27 +9.81%
2004 12.9 +1.46 +12.77%
2003 11.44 −3.86 −25.21%
2002 15.3 +2.67 +21.12%
2001 12.63 +1.69 +15.45%
2000 10.94 −2.7 −19.76%
1999 13.64 −1.68 −10.96%
1998 15.32 −0.04 −0.28%
1997 15.36 +7.65 +99.18%
1996 7.71 +1.38 +21.85%
1995 6.33 +0.47 +8.01%
1994 5.86 +2.7 +85.71%
1993 3.15 −0.61 −16.25%
1992 3.77 −6.34 −62.73%
1991 10.11 +1.61 +18.92%
1990 8.5 +3.42 +67.21%
1989 5.08 −0.44 −7.96%
1988 5.52 −1.2 −17.86%
1987 6.72 +1.55 +30.02%
1986 5.17 +0.27 +5.44%
1985 4.9 −4.51 −47.88%
1984 9.41 −1.92 −16.93%
1983 11.33 +0.8 +7.56%
1982 10.53

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The ratio of international reserves to average monthly imports of goods and services. The commonly accepted minimum benchmark of adequacy is three months of imports; below that level a country becomes vulnerable to external shocks and to a halt in the inflow of capital.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by imports: all of the reserves of a group divided by its average monthly imports. Weighting by population or GDP will not do here — imports are precisely what stands in the denominator of the indicator.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.