Reserves in months of imports — all countries

Reserves in months of imports — Japan

Reserves in months of imports in Japan in 2025 — 14.01 months. Ranked 3 in the world out of 87. Since 1996, the indicator has risen by 158.9%.

2025 14.01 months +8.14% vs 2024
World rank 3of 87
Period maximum 18.52 months2020
Period minimum 5.41 months1996

Trend over time

1996–2025 · months of imports

Reserves in months of imports — Japan, 1996–202505101520199619992002200520082011201420172020202320251996: 5.41 months1997: 5.68 months1998: 6.61 months1999: 8.25 months2000: 8.8 months2001: 10.69 months2002: 13.07 months2003: 17.06 months2004: 17.96 months2005: 15.84 months2006: 15.02 months2007: 15.01 months2008: 13.33 months2009: 18.38 months2010: 15.81 months2011: 15.23 months2012: 14.23 months2013: 14.97 months2014: 14.21 months2015: 16.8 months2016: 16.97 months2017: 16.27 months2018: 14.69 months2019: 15.42 months2020: 18.52 months2021: 16.07 months2022: 12.34 months2023: 13.52 months2024: 12.95 months2025: 14.01 months
Change over the period: +8.6 (+158.86%) Average annual rate: 3.33 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Japan

Japan 14.01 months
World 8.89 months
East Asia & Pacific 11.35 months
Reserves in months of imports — Japan, by year Japan All countries CSV XLSX
Year months Change Change, %
2025 14.01 +1.05 +8.14%
2024 12.95 −0.57 −4.18%
2023 13.52 +1.18 +9.59%
2022 12.34 −3.74 −23.24%
2021 16.07 −2.45 −13.21%
2020 18.52 +3.1 +20.07%
2019 15.42 +0.73 +5%
2018 14.69 −1.58 −9.73%
2017 16.27 −0.7 −4.1%
2016 16.97 +0.17 +0.99%
2015 16.8 +2.59 +18.23%
2014 14.21 −0.76 −5.07%
2013 14.97 +0.74 +5.18%
2012 14.23 −1 −6.56%
2011 15.23 −0.57 −3.63%
2010 15.81 −2.58 −14.02%
2009 18.38 +5.05 +37.91%
2008 13.33 −1.67 −11.16%
2007 15.01 −0.01 −0.09%
2006 15.02 −0.82 −5.16%
2005 15.84 −2.12 −11.82%
2004 17.96 +0.89 +5.23%
2003 17.06 +3.99 +30.53%
2002 13.07 +2.38 +22.25%
2001 10.69 +1.9 +21.59%
2000 8.8 +0.55 +6.64%
1999 8.25 +1.64 +24.81%
1998 6.61 +0.93 +16.36%
1997 5.68 +0.27 +4.94%
1996 5.41

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The ratio of international reserves to average monthly imports of goods and services. The commonly accepted minimum benchmark of adequacy is three months of imports; below that level a country becomes vulnerable to external shocks and to a halt in the inflow of capital.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by imports: all of the reserves of a group divided by its average monthly imports. Weighting by population or GDP will not do here — imports are precisely what stands in the denominator of the indicator.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.