Broad money (% of GDP) — all countries

Broad money (% of GDP) — United States

Broad money (% of GDP) in the United States in 2025 — 99.72%. Ranked 13 in the world out of 74. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 39.52 pp.

2025 99.72% +0.96 pp vs 2024
World rank 13of 74
Period maximum 114.76%2021
Period minimum 59.66%1994

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Broad money (% of GDP) — United States, 1960–202540608010012019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 60.19%1962: 63.7%1964: 66.99%1966: 64.12%1968: 66.51%1970: 65.4%1972: 71.04%1974: 69.87%1976: 69.98%1978: 69.5%1980: 69.51%1982: 73.24%1984: 73.9%1986: 77.17%1988: 75%1990: 71.22%1992: 66.01%1994: 59.66%1996: 62.08%1998: 65.46%2000: 68.51%2002: 72.45%2004: 71.55%2006: 74.54%2008: 84.25%2010: 84.85%2012: 87.92%2014: 89.2%2016: 89.46%2018: 88.8%2020: 111.2%2022: 103.59%2024: 98.76%2025: 99.72%
Change over the period: +39.52 pp Annual average: 0.61 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: United States

United States 99.72%
North America 99.72%
Broad money (% of GDP) — United States, by year United States All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 99.72 +0.96 pp
2024 98.76 −0.06 pp
2023 98.82 −4.78 pp
2022 103.59 −11.16 pp
2021 114.76 +3.55 pp
2020 111.2 +18.9 pp
2019 92.3 +3.5 pp
2018 88.8 −1.11 pp
2017 89.9 +0.44 pp
2016 89.46 +0.92 pp
2015 88.55 −0.65 pp
2014 89.2 +0.74 pp
2013 88.46 +0.55 pp
2012 87.92 +0.59 pp
2011 87.32 +2.47 pp
2010 84.85 −5.84 pp
2009 90.69 +6.44 pp
2008 84.25 +4.78 pp
2007 79.48 +4.94 pp
2006 74.54 +2.08 pp
2005 72.45 +0.9 pp
2004 71.55 −0.61 pp
2003 72.16 −0.29 pp
2002 72.45 +0.81 pp
2001 71.64 +3.12 pp
2000 68.51 +1.06 pp
1999 67.45 +1.99 pp
1998 65.46 +2.36 pp
1997 63.1 +1.03 pp
1996 62.08 +1.26 pp
1995 60.82 +1.16 pp
1994 59.66 −3.47 pp
1993 63.13 −2.88 pp
1992 66.01 −3.99 pp
1991 70 −1.22 pp
1990 71.22 −2.1 pp
1989 73.32 −1.68 pp
1988 75 −0.75 pp
1987 75.75 −1.42 pp
1986 77.17 +2.7 pp
1985 74.47 +0.57 pp
1984 73.9 +0.94 pp
1983 72.96 −0.28 pp
1982 73.24 +3.84 pp
1981 69.4 −0.11 pp
1980 69.51 +1.21 pp
1979 68.3 −1.2 pp
1978 69.5 −1.05 pp
1977 70.55 +0.57 pp
1976 69.98 −0.62 pp
1975 70.6 +0.73 pp
1974 69.87 −0.36 pp
1973 70.23 −0.8 pp
1972 71.04 +2.36 pp
1971 68.67 +3.27 pp
1970 65.4 +3.35 pp
1969 62.05 −4.46 pp
1968 66.51 −0.37 pp
1967 66.88 +2.76 pp
1966 64.12 −2.98 pp
1965 67.1 +0.11 pp
1964 66.99 +1.01 pp
1963 65.98 +2.28 pp
1962 63.7 +0.88 pp
1961 62.81 +2.62 pp
1960 60.19

About the indicator

Broad money, an aggregate close to M2/M3, as a percent of GDP: currency outside banks, demand deposits, time and savings deposits and, in a number of countries, short-term securities. The ratio to GDP is conventionally read as a measure of monetization and of the depth of the financial system, not as an indicator of inflationary pressure.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.