Broad money (% of GDP) — all countries

Broad money (% of GDP) — North America

Broad money (% of GDP) in North America in 2025 — 99.72%. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 41.14 pp.

2025 99.72% +0.96 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 114.76%2021
Period minimum 58.58%1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Broad money (% of GDP) — North America, 1960–202540608010012019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 58.58%1962: 61.87%1964: 64.98%1966: 62.63%1968: 65.17%1970: 64.06%1972: 69.27%1974: 68.07%1976: 68.35%1978: 68.58%1980: 68.71%1982: 72.84%1984: 73.05%1986: 76.23%1988: 74.23%1990: 71.41%1992: 67.05%1994: 60.85%1996: 63.1%1998: 66.05%2000: 68.69%2002: 77.64%2004: 77.18%2006: 81.87%2008: 87.91%2010: 84.85%2012: 87.92%2014: 89.2%2016: 89.46%2018: 88.8%2020: 111.2%2022: 103.59%2024: 98.76%2025: 99.72%
Change over the period: +41.14 pp Annual average: 0.63 pp
Broad money (% of GDP) — North America, by year North America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 99.72 +0.96 pp
2024 98.76 −0.06 pp
2023 98.82 −4.78 pp
2022 103.59 −11.16 pp
2021 114.76 +3.55 pp
2020 111.2 +18.9 pp
2019 92.3 +3.5 pp
2018 88.8 −1.11 pp
2017 89.9 +0.44 pp
2016 89.46 +0.92 pp
2015 88.55 −0.65 pp
2014 89.2 +0.74 pp
2013 88.46 +0.55 pp
2012 87.92 +0.59 pp
2011 87.32 +2.47 pp
2010 84.85 −5.84 pp
2009 90.69 +2.78 pp
2008 87.91 +5.42 pp
2007 82.48 +0.61 pp
2006 81.87 +3.14 pp
2005 78.73 +1.55 pp
2004 77.18 −0.3 pp
2003 77.48 −0.16 pp
2002 77.64 +0.58 pp
2001 77.05 +8.36 pp
2000 68.69 +0.86 pp
1999 67.83 +1.78 pp
1998 66.05 +2.07 pp
1997 63.97 +0.88 pp
1996 63.1 +1.19 pp
1995 61.91 +1.06 pp
1994 60.85 −3.35 pp
1993 64.2 −2.85 pp
1992 67.05 −3.45 pp
1991 70.49 −0.91 pp
1990 71.41 −1.63 pp
1989 73.03 −1.2 pp
1988 74.23 −0.59 pp
1987 74.83 −1.4 pp
1986 76.23 +2.66 pp
1985 73.57 +0.51 pp
1984 73.05 +0.8 pp
1983 72.26 −0.59 pp
1982 72.84 +3.54 pp
1981 69.3 +0.59 pp
1980 68.71 +1.07 pp
1979 67.64 −0.94 pp
1978 68.58 −0.6 pp
1977 69.18 +0.83 pp
1976 68.35 −0.53 pp
1975 68.88 +0.81 pp
1974 68.07 −0.53 pp
1973 68.6 −0.67 pp
1972 69.27 +2.22 pp
1971 67.05 +2.99 pp
1970 64.06 +3.11 pp
1969 60.96 −4.21 pp
1968 65.17 −0.2 pp
1967 65.36 +2.74 pp
1966 62.63 −2.42 pp
1965 65.05 +0.07 pp
1964 64.98 +0.91 pp
1963 64.08 +2.2 pp
1962 61.87 +0.75 pp
1961 61.12 +2.54 pp
1960 58.58

About the indicator

Broad money, an aggregate close to M2/M3, as a percent of GDP: currency outside banks, demand deposits, time and savings deposits and, in a number of countries, short-term securities. The ratio to GDP is conventionally read as a measure of monetization and of the depth of the financial system, not as an indicator of inflationary pressure.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.