PM2.5 air pollution — all countries

PM2.5 air pollution — India

PM2.5 air pollution in India in 2023 — 54.1 µg/m³. Ranked 190 in the world out of 200. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 5.6%.

2023 54.1 µg/m³ +6.7% vs 2022
World rank 190of 200
Period maximum 56.7 µg/m³2018
Period minimum 48 µg/m³1995

Trend over time

1990–2023 · µg/m³

PM2.5 air pollution — India, 1990–202347.55052.55557.51990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 51.2 µg/m³1991: 50.2 µg/m³1992: 50.1 µg/m³1993: 50.1 µg/m³1994: 50 µg/m³1995: 48 µg/m³1996: 49.9 µg/m³1997: 49.9 µg/m³1998: 49.9 µg/m³1999: 49.8 µg/m³2000: 50.8 µg/m³2001: 50.5 µg/m³2002: 51.3 µg/m³2003: 52.5 µg/m³2004: 50.8 µg/m³2005: 51.3 µg/m³2006: 49.3 µg/m³2007: 49.5 µg/m³2008: 51.3 µg/m³2009: 52.3 µg/m³2010: 51.7 µg/m³2011: 55 µg/m³2012: 53 µg/m³2013: 52.3 µg/m³2014: 51.7 µg/m³2015: 51.4 µg/m³2016: 54.4 µg/m³2017: 55.2 µg/m³2018: 56.7 µg/m³2019: 53.6 µg/m³2020: 52.2 µg/m³2021: 55.6 µg/m³2022: 50.7 µg/m³2023: 54.1 µg/m³
Change over the period: +2.8 (+5.56%) Average annual rate: 0.16 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: India

India 54.1 µg/m³
World 32.9 µg/m³
South Asia 55.2 µg/m³
Southern Asia computed 54.5 µg/m³
Lower-middle-income countries computed 47.3 µg/m³
PM2.5 air pollution — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year µg/m³ Change Change, %
2023 54.1 +3.4 +6.7%
2022 50.7 −5 −8.93%
2021 55.6 +3.4 +6.57%
2020 52.2 −1.4 −2.62%
2019 53.6 −3.1 −5.44%
2018 56.7 +1.5 +2.73%
2017 55.2 +0.8 +1.38%
2016 54.4 +3 +5.81%
2015 51.4 −0.3 −0.49%
2014 51.7 −0.6 −1.11%
2013 52.3 −0.8 −1.42%
2012 53 −2 −3.65%
2011 55 +3.3 +6.39%
2010 51.7 −0.5 −1.04%
2009 52.3 +1 +1.94%
2008 51.3 +1.8 +3.67%
2007 49.5 +0.2 +0.4%
2006 49.3 −2.1 −4.06%
2005 51.3 +0.5 +0.97%
2004 50.8 −1.7 −3.18%
2003 52.5 +1.3 +2.46%
2002 51.3 +0.8 +1.59%
2001 50.5 −0.3 −0.61%
2000 50.8 +0.9 +1.91%
1999 49.8 −0 −0.09%
1998 49.9 −0 −0.09%
1997 49.9 −0 −0.09%
1996 49.9 +1.9 +4.05%
1995 48 −2 −4.06%
1994 50 −0 −0.09%
1993 50.1 −0 −0.09%
1992 50.1 −0 −0.09%
1991 50.2 −1 −2.03%
1990 51.2

Southern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The mean annual concentration of suspended particles smaller than 2.5 micrometers, weighted by population — that is, the concentration residents are actually exposed to rather than the average across the territory. The WHO guideline of 2021 is no more than 5 µg/m³; in the most polluted countries values exceed it more than tenfold.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.