Net electricity imports — all countries

Net electricity imports — World

Net electricity imports in the world in 2024 — 4.23 TWh. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 53.9%.

2024 4.23 TWh +140.36% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 20.44 TWh2015
Period minimum -16.97 TWh2019

Trend over time

2000–2024 · terawatt-hours

Net electricity imports — World, 2000–2024-20-1001020302000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 9.17 TWh2001: 7.06 TWh2002: 6.62 TWh2003: 1.36 TWh2004: 0.38 TWh2005: -1.01 TWh2006: 2.31 TWh2007: 1.61 TWh2008: -0.4 TWh2009: 6.43 TWh2010: 4.31 TWh2011: 0.13 TWh2012: 4.96 TWh2013: 13.12 TWh2014: 12.86 TWh2015: 20.44 TWh2016: 6.54 TWh2017: -10.82 TWh2018: -6.8 TWh2019: -16.97 TWh2020: -6.2 TWh2021: 2.49 TWh2022: -9.31 TWh2023: -10.48 TWh2024: 4.23 TWh
Change over the period: −4.94 (−53.87%) Average annual rate: -3.17 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 4.23 TWh
World computed 4.23 TWh
Net electricity imports — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year TWh Change Change, %
2024 4.23 +14.71 +140.36%
2023 -10.48 −1.17 −12.57%
2022 -9.31 −11.8 −473.9%
2021 2.49 +8.69 +140.16%
2020 -6.2 +10.77 +63.46%
2019 -16.97 −10.17 −149.56%
2018 -6.8 +4.02 +37.15%
2017 -10.82 −17.36 −265.44%
2016 6.54 −13.9 −68%
2015 20.44 +7.58 +58.94%
2014 12.86 −0.26 −1.98%
2013 13.12 +8.16 +164.52%
2012 4.96 +4.83 +3,715.38%
2011 0.13 −4.18 −96.98%
2010 4.31 −2.12 −32.97%
2009 6.43 +6.83 +1,707.5%
2008 -0.4 −2.01 −124.84%
2007 1.61 −0.7 −30.3%
2006 2.31 +3.32 +328.71%
2005 -1.01 −1.39 −365.79%
2004 0.38 −0.98 −72.06%
2003 1.36 −5.26 −79.46%
2002 6.62 −0.44 −6.23%
2001 7.06 −2.11 −23.01%
2000 9.17

About the indicator

Electricity imports minus exports over the year. The figure can be negative, and the sign is the main thing here: positive means that a country buys more than it sells, negative that it is a supplier for its neighbors. Electricity can only be traded over wires, so the trade is always regional: the large flows run inside Europe, between the United States and Canada, and from Paraguay to Brazil. For power systems with a large share of solar and wind, links with neighbors are a way to smooth out the variability of generation.

Important: Negative values belong to exporters. The sum over a group of countries gives its net position: trade inside the group cancels out, so the world total is close to zero — that is a property of the figure, not an error.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.