Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — World

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) in the world in 2024 — 13.08%. Since 1962, the indicator has risen by 1.57 pp.

2024 13.08% −0.99 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 24.89%1981
Period minimum 6.85%1998

Trend over time

1962–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — World, 1962–2024010203019621969197619831990199720042011201820241962: 11.51%1964: 10.52%1966: 9.3%1968: 9.17%1970: 9.03%1972: 10.23%1974: 19.33%1976: 20.38%1978: 17.49%1980: 24.03%1982: 23.16%1984: 17.81%1986: 10.63%1990: 12.05%1992: 9.41%1994: 7.85%1996: 8.62%1998: 6.85%2000: 10.54%2002: 9.61%2004: 11.29%2006: 14.48%2008: 17.34%2010: 15.04%2012: 17.91%2014: 15.95%2016: 9.71%2018: 12.96%2020: 9.18%2022: 16.22%2024: 13.08%
Change over the period: +1.57 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 13.08%
World 13.08%
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 13.08 −0.99 pp
2023 14.07 −2.16 pp
2022 16.22 +4.68 pp
2021 11.54 +2.37 pp
2020 9.18 −3.14 pp
2019 12.32 −0.64 pp
2018 12.96 +1.67 pp
2017 11.29 +1.58 pp
2016 9.71 −1.62 pp
2015 11.32 −4.63 pp
2014 15.95 −1.18 pp
2013 17.13 −0.78 pp
2012 17.91 +0.67 pp
2011 17.24 +2.2 pp
2010 15.04 +0.82 pp
2009 14.22 −3.13 pp
2008 17.34 +3.3 pp
2007 14.04 −0.44 pp
2006 14.48 +0.92 pp
2005 13.57 +2.27 pp
2004 11.29 +0.95 pp
2003 10.35 +0.73 pp
2002 9.61 −0.45 pp
2001 10.07 −0.47 pp
2000 10.54 +2.94 pp
1999 7.6 +0.75 pp
1998 6.85 −1.99 pp
1997 8.84 +0.22 pp
1996 8.62 +1.17 pp
1995 7.45 −0.39 pp
1994 7.85 −1.12 pp
1993 8.97 −0.44 pp
1992 9.41 −1.62 pp
1991 11.03 −1.02 pp
1990 12.05
1987 10.24 −0.4 pp
1986 10.63 −5.89 pp
1985 16.52 −1.29 pp
1984 17.81 −3.32 pp
1983 21.13 −2.03 pp
1982 23.16 −1.73 pp
1981 24.89 +0.86 pp
1980 24.03 +3.99 pp
1979 20.04 +2.55 pp
1978 17.49 −2.31 pp
1977 19.8 −0.58 pp
1976 20.38 +1.26 pp
1975 19.12 −0.2 pp
1974 19.33 +8.48 pp
1973 10.85 +0.62 pp
1972 10.23 −0.27 pp
1971 10.51 +1.48 pp
1970 9.03 +0.49 pp
1969 8.53 −0.63 pp
1968 9.17 −0.47 pp
1967 9.64 +0.34 pp
1966 9.3 −0.69 pp
1965 9.99 −0.52 pp
1964 10.52 −0.19 pp
1963 10.7 −0.81 pp
1962 11.51

About the indicator

The share of fuel in merchandise imports — the reverse side of fuel dependence. The indicator measures vulnerability to rising energy prices: a country spending a quarter of its imports on fuel loses as much when prices double as an exporter does when they fall. The series reacts visibly to oil shocks, and it shows that in the 1970s the share of fuel in the imports of developed countries rose several times over.

Important: The share is of value, not of volume, so it rises when fuel becomes more expensive even with no change in physical deliveries. The aggregate is weighted by merchandise imports — the denominator of the indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.