Transmission and distribution losses — all countries

Transmission and distribution losses — OECD

Transmission and distribution losses in the OECD in 2024 — 5.72%. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 3.68 pp.

2024 5.72% −0.08 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 9.4%1960
Period minimum 5.31%2022

Trend over time

1960–2024 · % of output

Transmission and distribution losses — OECD, 1960–20244681019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 9.4%1962: 8.9%1964: 8.63%1966: 8.73%1968: 8.34%1970: 8.04%1972: 8.03%1974: 7.57%1976: 8.03%1978: 7.85%1980: 7.78%1982: 7.43%1984: 6.84%1986: 6.67%1988: 6.04%1990: 7.65%1992: 6.69%1994: 6.86%1996: 6.95%1998: 6.56%2000: 6.53%2002: 6.59%2004: 6.67%2006: 6.22%2008: 6.02%2010: 6.1%2012: 6.14%2014: 5.95%2016: 5.75%2018: 5.46%2020: 5.41%2022: 5.31%2024: 5.72%
Change over the period: −3.68 pp Annual average: -0.06 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 5.72%
World 6.51%
Transmission and distribution losses — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 5.72 −0.08 pp
2023 5.8 +0.49 pp
2022 5.31 −0.49 pp
2021 5.8 +0.39 pp
2020 5.41 −0.34 pp
2019 5.75 +0.29 pp
2018 5.46 −0.2 pp
2017 5.66 −0.1 pp
2016 5.75 −0.22 pp
2015 5.98 +0.03 pp
2014 5.95 −0.09 pp
2013 6.04 −0.1 pp
2012 6.14 +0.09 pp
2011 6.05 −0.05 pp
2010 6.1 −0.17 pp
2009 6.28 +0.25 pp
2008 6.02 −0.16 pp
2007 6.18 −0.04 pp
2006 6.22 −0.09 pp
2005 6.31 −0.36 pp
2004 6.67 +0.41 pp
2003 6.27 −0.32 pp
2002 6.59 +0.6 pp
2001 5.99 −0.54 pp
2000 6.53 +0.17 pp
1999 6.36 −0.2 pp
1998 6.56 +0.17 pp
1997 6.39 −0.56 pp
1996 6.95 −0.01 pp
1995 6.96 +0.1 pp
1994 6.86 −0.16 pp
1993 7.02 +0.32 pp
1992 6.69 +0.03 pp
1991 6.66 −0.98 pp
1990 7.65 −0.4 pp
1989 8.05 +2.01 pp
1988 6.04 −0.13 pp
1987 6.16 −0.51 pp
1986 6.67 −0.38 pp
1985 7.05 +0.21 pp
1984 6.84 −0.74 pp
1983 7.59 +0.16 pp
1982 7.43 +0.33 pp
1981 7.11 −0.68 pp
1980 7.78 +0.12 pp
1979 7.66 −0.19 pp
1978 7.85 +0.08 pp
1977 7.76 −0.27 pp
1976 8.03 −0.01 pp
1975 8.04 +0.47 pp
1974 7.57 −0.29 pp
1973 7.85 −0.18 pp
1972 8.03 +0.11 pp
1971 7.92 −0.12 pp
1970 8.04 +0.07 pp
1969 7.97 −0.36 pp
1968 8.34 −0.1 pp
1967 8.43 −0.29 pp
1966 8.73 +0.05 pp
1965 8.68 +0.05 pp
1964 8.63 −0.12 pp
1963 8.75 −0.15 pp
1962 8.9 −0.27 pp
1961 9.17 −0.23 pp
1960 9.4

About the indicator

Electricity losses in transmission and distribution as a percent of output. The figure includes both physical losses in wires and transformers and so-called commercial losses — unmetered consumption, illegal connections, unpaid bills. Statistics cannot separate them, and that is exactly why the indicator serves as an indirect measure of the state of the network: physical losses in a sound grid rarely exceed eight percent, while values above twenty almost always mean problems with metering and bill collection.

Important: Technical and commercial losses together; the source does not allow them to be separated. Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.