Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — OECD

Hydro share of electricity in the OECD in 2024 — 13.36%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 2.86 pp.

2024 13.36% +0.18 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 16.71%1993
Period minimum 12.93%2007

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — OECD, 1990–202412131415161719901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 16.22%1991: 16.38%1992: 16.1%1993: 16.71%1994: 15.74%1995: 16.38%1996: 16.38%1997: 16.12%1998: 15.33%1999: 15.01%2000: 14.71%2001: 13.85%2002: 13.98%2003: 13.61%2004: 13.62%2005: 13.35%2006: 13.47%2007: 12.93%2008: 13.34%2009: 13.65%2010: 13.32%2011: 13.71%2012: 13.73%2013: 13.94%2014: 13.87%2015: 13.62%2016: 13.79%2017: 13.82%2018: 13.76%2019: 13.69%2020: 14.34%2021: 13.49%2022: 13.04%2023: 13.18%2024: 13.36%
Change over the period: −2.86 pp Annual average: -0.08 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 13.36%
World 16.12%
Hydro share of electricity — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 13.36 +0.18 pp
2023 13.18 +0.14 pp
2022 13.04 −0.45 pp
2021 13.49 −0.85 pp
2020 14.34 +0.65 pp
2019 13.69 −0.07 pp
2018 13.76 −0.06 pp
2017 13.82 +0.03 pp
2016 13.79 +0.17 pp
2015 13.62 −0.25 pp
2014 13.87 −0.07 pp
2013 13.94 +0.2 pp
2012 13.73 +0.02 pp
2011 13.71 +0.39 pp
2010 13.32 −0.33 pp
2009 13.65 +0.31 pp
2008 13.34 +0.42 pp
2007 12.93 −0.54 pp
2006 13.47 +0.12 pp
2005 13.35 −0.27 pp
2004 13.62 +0.01 pp
2003 13.61 −0.37 pp
2002 13.98 +0.13 pp
2001 13.85 −0.85 pp
2000 14.71 −0.3 pp
1999 15.01 −0.32 pp
1998 15.33 −0.79 pp
1997 16.12 −0.26 pp
1996 16.38 −0 pp
1995 16.38 +0.64 pp
1994 15.74 −0.97 pp
1993 16.71 +0.61 pp
1992 16.1 −0.28 pp
1991 16.38 +0.16 pp
1990 16.22

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.