Coal share of electricity — all countries

Coal share of electricity — OECD

Coal share of electricity in the OECD in 2024 — 16.11%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 23.84 pp.

2024 16.11% −0.92 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 39.95%1990
Period minimum 16.11%2024

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of generation

Coal share of electricity — OECD, 1990–20241020304019901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 39.95%1991: 39.47%1992: 39.2%1993: 38.84%1994: 38.33%1995: 37.86%1996: 38.37%1997: 38.39%1998: 38.24%1999: 37.62%2000: 38.37%2001: 37.82%2002: 37.59%2003: 38.24%2004: 37.3%2005: 37.18%2006: 36.81%2007: 36.59%2008: 35.77%2009: 34.08%2010: 33.98%2011: 33.02%2012: 31.86%2013: 32.14%2014: 31.7%2015: 29.39%2016: 27.4%2017: 26.96%2018: 25.51%2019: 22.43%2020: 19.33%2021: 20.49%2022: 19.75%2023: 17.03%2024: 16.11%
Change over the period: −23.84 pp Annual average: -0.7 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 16.11%
World 15.04%
Coal share of electricity — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 16.11 −0.92 pp
2023 17.03 −2.72 pp
2022 19.75 −0.74 pp
2021 20.49 +1.15 pp
2020 19.33 −3.1 pp
2019 22.43 −3.07 pp
2018 25.51 −1.45 pp
2017 26.96 −0.44 pp
2016 27.4 −1.99 pp
2015 29.39 −2.31 pp
2014 31.7 −0.44 pp
2013 32.14 +0.28 pp
2012 31.86 −1.16 pp
2011 33.02 −0.96 pp
2010 33.98 −0.09 pp
2009 34.08 −1.69 pp
2008 35.77 −0.82 pp
2007 36.59 −0.22 pp
2006 36.81 −0.37 pp
2005 37.18 −0.13 pp
2004 37.3 −0.93 pp
2003 38.24 +0.65 pp
2002 37.59 −0.23 pp
2001 37.82 −0.55 pp
2000 38.37 +0.75 pp
1999 37.62 −0.62 pp
1998 38.24 −0.14 pp
1997 38.39 +0.01 pp
1996 38.37 +0.52 pp
1995 37.86 −0.47 pp
1994 38.33 −0.51 pp
1993 38.84 −0.37 pp
1992 39.2 −0.27 pp
1991 39.47 −0.49 pp
1990 39.95

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal in a country's total generation. Coal remains the largest source of electricity in the world despite plant closures in Europe and North America: growth in Asia outweighs that decline. In emissions per kilowatt-hour coal is about twice as bad as gas, which is why this share does more than anything else to set the carbon intensity of a country's electricity.

Important: Aggregates for groups of countries are weighted by electricity generation in terawatt-hours — the only correct weight for a share of generation. The weight series comes from Ember and starts in 2000, so there are no aggregates for earlier years, even though country data go back to 1960.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.