Fossil fuel share of electricity — all countries

Fossil fuel share of electricity — United Kingdom

Fossil fuel share of electricity in the United Kingdom in 2025 — 35.58%. Ranked 36 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 39.23 pp.

2025 35.58% +0.51 pp vs 2024
World rank 36of 91
Period maximum 80.87%2008
Period minimum 35.07%2024

Trend over time

2000–2025 · % of generation

Fossil fuel share of electricity — United Kingdom, 2000–2025204060801002000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 74.81%2001: 74.11%2002: 74.43%2003: 75.05%2004: 76.1%2005: 75.26%2006: 76.45%2007: 79.16%2008: 80.87%2009: 74.96%2010: 76.88%2011: 71.69%2012: 69.31%2013: 65.44%2014: 62.06%2015: 54.64%2016: 54.38%2017: 49.96%2018: 47.51%2019: 46.23%2020: 40.75%2021: 45.24%2022: 43.78%2023: 39.74%2024: 35.07%2025: 35.58%
Change over the period: −39.23 pp Annual average: -1.57 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: United Kingdom

United Kingdom 35.58%
Europe & Central Asia computed 40.99%
Northern Europe computed 17.01%
Fossil fuel share of electricity — United Kingdom, by year United Kingdom All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 35.58 +0.51 pp
2024 35.07 −4.67 pp
2023 39.74 −4.04 pp
2022 43.78 −1.46 pp
2021 45.24 +4.49 pp
2020 40.75 −5.48 pp
2019 46.23 −1.28 pp
2018 47.51 −2.45 pp
2017 49.96 −4.42 pp
2016 54.38 −0.26 pp
2015 54.64 −7.42 pp
2014 62.06 −3.38 pp
2013 65.44 −3.87 pp
2012 69.31 −2.38 pp
2011 71.69 −5.19 pp
2010 76.88 +1.92 pp
2009 74.96 −5.91 pp
2008 80.87 +1.71 pp
2007 79.16 +2.71 pp
2006 76.45 +1.19 pp
2005 75.26 −0.84 pp
2004 76.1 +1.05 pp
2003 75.05 +0.62 pp
2002 74.43 +0.32 pp
2001 74.11 −0.7 pp
2000 74.81

Northern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal, gas, oil and other kinds of fossil fuel. The main figure in any discussion of the energy transition: the shares of individual fuels change places without any transition at all — gas displaces coal, leaving generation just as fuel-based — while the sum falls only when fuel is genuinely replaced. Worldwide this share held near sixty percent for almost three decades and has been falling noticeably only in the last few years.

Important: Coal, gas, oil and other fuels together; separately they are available as World Bank series with broader coverage. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.