Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — New Zealand

Carbon intensity of electricity in New Zealand in 2025 — 93 g/kWh. Ranked 11 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 49.7%.

2025 93 g/kWh −17.19% vs 2024
World rank 11of 91
Period maximum 254 g/kWh2005
Period minimum 87 g/kWh2023

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — New Zealand, 2000–202501002003002000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 184 g/kWh2001: 230 g/kWh2002: 198 g/kWh2003: 231 g/kWh2004: 204 g/kWh2005: 254 g/kWh2006: 249 g/kWh2007: 227 g/kWh2008: 247 g/kWh2009: 197 g/kWh2010: 179 g/kWh2011: 166 g/kWh2012: 198 g/kWh2013: 177 g/kWh2014: 148 g/kWh2015: 143 g/kWh2016: 114 g/kWh2017: 132 g/kWh2018: 124 g/kWh2019: 134 g/kWh2020: 142 g/kWh2021: 145 g/kWh2022: 103 g/kWh2023: 87 g/kWh2024: 112 g/kWh2025: 93 g/kWh
Change over the period: −92 (−49.66%) Average annual rate: -2.71 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: New Zealand

New Zealand 93 g/kWh
Australia and New Zealand computed 468 g/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity — New Zealand, by year New Zealand All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 93 −19 −17.19%
2024 112 +25 +28.46%
2023 87 −16 −15.44%
2022 103 −42 −28.83%
2021 145 +3 +1.96%
2020 142 +8 +6.27%
2019 134 +10 +8.08%
2018 124 −8 −6.23%
2017 132 +17 +15.24%
2016 114 −28 −19.81%
2015 143 −6 −3.81%
2014 148 −29 −16.17%
2013 177 −21 −10.66%
2012 198 +32 +19.39%
2011 166 −13 −7.49%
2010 179 −17 −8.7%
2009 197 −50 −20.39%
2008 247 +20 +8.71%
2007 227 −22 −8.75%
2006 249 −5 −2.12%
2005 254 +50 +24.53%
2004 204 −27 −11.66%
2003 231 +33 +16.89%
2002 198 −33 −14.19%
2001 230 +46 +25.03%
2000 184

Australia and New Zealand, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

NZ New Zealand 93 AU Australia 525

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.