Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — China

Carbon intensity of electricity in China in 2025 — 526 g/kWh. Ranked 67 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 32.8%.

2025 526 g/kWh −5.41% vs 2024
World rank 67of 91
Period maximum 791 g/kWh2003
Period minimum 526 g/kWh2025

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — China, 2000–20255006007008002000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 784 g/kWh2001: 763 g/kWh2002: 773 g/kWh2003: 791 g/kWh2004: 779 g/kWh2005: 782 g/kWh2006: 787 g/kWh2007: 785 g/kWh2008: 747 g/kWh2009: 753 g/kWh2010: 741 g/kWh2011: 752 g/kWh2012: 720 g/kWh2013: 718 g/kWh2014: 694 g/kWh2015: 668 g/kWh2016: 652 g/kWh2017: 644 g/kWh2018: 637 g/kWh2019: 620 g/kWh2020: 606 g/kWh2021: 599 g/kWh2022: 587 g/kWh2023: 583 g/kWh2024: 556 g/kWh2025: 526 g/kWh
Change over the period: −257 (−32.84%) Average annual rate: -1.58 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 526 g/kWh
Eastern Asia computed 519 g/kWh
Carbon intensity of electricity — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 526 −30 −5.41%
2024 556 −27 −4.63%
2023 583 −4 −0.62%
2022 587 −12 −2.05%
2021 599 −7 −1.2%
2020 606 −13 −2.15%
2019 620 −17 −2.71%
2018 637 −7 −1.14%
2017 644 −8 −1.16%
2016 652 −16 −2.41%
2015 668 −26 −3.75%
2014 694 −24 −3.29%
2013 718 −3 −0.38%
2012 720 −32 −4.26%
2011 752 +12 +1.57%
2010 741 −12 −1.64%
2009 753 +6 +0.82%
2008 747 −38 −4.86%
2007 785 −1 −0.18%
2006 787 +5 +0.58%
2005 782 +4 +0.46%
2004 779 −12 −1.57%
2003 791 +18 +2.28%
2002 773 +10 +1.37%
2001 763 −21 −2.63%
2000 784

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.