Scientific and technical journal articles in Europe & Central Asia in 2023 — 865,613 articles. Since 1996, the indicator has risen by 115.1%.
1996–2023 · articles
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia
| Year | articles | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 865,613 | −8,245 | −0.94% |
| 2022 | 873,858 | −31,600 | −3.49% |
| 2021 | 905,458 | +51,099 | +5.98% |
| 2020 | 854,359 | +22,822 | +2.74% |
| 2019 | 831,537 | +38,735 | +4.89% |
| 2018 | 792,802 | +9,077 | +1.16% |
| 2017 | 783,726 | +9,797 | +1.27% |
| 2016 | 773,929 | +16,169 | +2.13% |
| 2015 | 757,760 | +16,469 | +2.22% |
| 2014 | 741,291 | +15,451 | +2.13% |
| 2013 | 725,841 | +16,904 | +2.38% |
| 2012 | 708,937 | +25,428 | +3.72% |
| 2011 | 683,509 | +27,006 | +4.11% |
| 2010 | 656,503 | +15,482 | +2.42% |
| 2009 | 641,021 | +27,362 | +4.46% |
| 2008 | 613,658 | +22,778 | +3.85% |
| 2007 | 590,881 | +24,646 | +4.35% |
| 2006 | 566,234 | +20,048 | +3.67% |
| 2005 | 546,186 | +44,739 | +8.92% |
| 2004 | 501,448 | +27,218 | +5.74% |
| 2003 | 474,229 | +15,494 | +3.38% |
| 2002 | 458,735 | +9,317 | +2.07% |
| 2001 | 449,418 | +12,639 | +2.89% |
| 2000 | 436,779 | +19,034 | +4.56% |
| 1999 | 417,745 | −4,502 | −1.07% |
| 1998 | 422,247 | +4,222 | +1.01% |
| 1997 | 418,026 | +15,627 | +3.88% |
| 1996 | 402,399 | — | — |
The number of scientific and technical articles published during the year in peer-reviewed journals in the natural sciences and engineering, medicine, agriculture and mathematics. Articles are counted by the country of the authors' affiliation; under international co-authorship an article is counted for each country, so the sum over countries exceeds the world total.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.
The number of researchers per million residents — in full-time equivalent.
Education R&D expenditure (% of GDP)Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.
Education Patent applications by residentsHow many patent applications residents of a country file per year.
Education Literacy rateThe share of adults able to read and write simple statements about everyday life.
Education Education expenditure (% of GDP)Government spending on education at all levels as a percentage of GDP.
Education Primary school enrollmentThe net enrollment rate: the share of children of school age attending primary school.