Scientific and technical journal articles in Botswana in 2023 — 384 articles. Ranked 110 in the world out of 197. Since 1996, the indicator has risen by 415.3%.
1996–2023 · articles
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Botswana
| Year | articles | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 384 | −7 | −1.83% |
| 2022 | 391 | +14 | +3.62% |
| 2021 | 377 | +58 | +18.19% |
| 2020 | 319 | +17 | +5.7% |
| 2019 | 302 | +19 | +6.89% |
| 2018 | 283 | +48 | +20.57% |
| 2017 | 234 | +4 | +1.66% |
| 2016 | 231 | +73 | +46.7% |
| 2015 | 157 | −42 | −21.1% |
| 2014 | 199 | +34 | +20.76% |
| 2013 | 165 | +8 | +5.24% |
| 2012 | 157 | −11 | −6.54% |
| 2011 | 168 | +6 | +3.83% |
| 2010 | 162 | −6 | −3.66% |
| 2009 | 168 | +4 | +2.46% |
| 2008 | 164 | +12 | +7.71% |
| 2007 | 152 | −33 | −17.87% |
| 2006 | 185 | +64 | +52.52% |
| 2005 | 121 | −12 | −9.1% |
| 2004 | 133 | +13 | +10.87% |
| 2003 | 120 | +3 | +2.64% |
| 2002 | 117 | +15 | +14.41% |
| 2001 | 102 | −9 | −8.4% |
| 2000 | 112 | +23 | +25.96% |
| 1999 | 89 | +1 | +1.17% |
| 1998 | 88 | +15 | +20.16% |
| 1997 | 73 | −1 | −1.92% |
| 1996 | 74 | — | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The number of scientific and technical articles published during the year in peer-reviewed journals in the natural sciences and engineering, medicine, agriculture and mathematics. Articles are counted by the country of the authors' affiliation; under international co-authorship an article is counted for each country, so the sum over countries exceeds the world total.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.
The number of researchers per million residents — in full-time equivalent.
Education R&D expenditure (% of GDP)Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.
Education Patent applications by residentsHow many patent applications residents of a country file per year.
Education Literacy rateThe share of adults able to read and write simple statements about everyday life.
Education Education expenditure (% of GDP)Government spending on education at all levels as a percentage of GDP.
Education Primary school enrollmentThe net enrollment rate: the share of children of school age attending primary school.
