Researchers per million people in Eastern Europe in 2023 — 2,792 per 1M. Since 1996, the indicator has fallen by 1.9%.
1996–2023 · per million people
| Year | per 1M | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2,792 | +304 | +12.23% |
| 2022 | 2,487 | +42 | +1.72% |
| 2021 | 2,445 | +16 | +0.64% |
| 2020 | 2,430 | −16 | −0.64% |
| 2019 | 2,445 | −9 | −0.37% |
| 2018 | 2,454 | +40 | +1.66% |
| 2017 | 2,414 | +34 | +1.44% |
| 2016 | 2,380 | −42 | −1.75% |
| 2015 | 2,422 | +34 | +1.42% |
| 2014 | 2,388 | +31 | +1.33% |
| 2013 | 2,357 | +6 | +0.24% |
| 2012 | 2,352 | +7 | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 2,345 | +10 | +0.41% |
| 2010 | 2,335 | +20 | +0.87% |
| 2009 | 2,315 | −39 | −1.66% |
| 2008 | 2,354 | −45 | −1.89% |
| 2007 | 2,399 | +36 | +1.53% |
| 2006 | 2,363 | −179 | −7.05% |
| 2005 | 2,542 | +5 | +0.19% |
| 2004 | 2,538 | −13 | −0.52% |
| 2003 | 2,551 | −27 | −1.03% |
| 2002 | 2,577 | −40 | −1.52% |
| 2001 | 2,617 | +11 | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 2,607 | +38 | +1.49% |
| 1999 | 2,568 | +4 | +0.16% |
| 1998 | 2,564 | −158 | −5.82% |
| 1997 | 2,722 | −122 | −4.28% |
| 1996 | 2,844 | — | — |
The number of researchers (professionals engaged in creating new knowledge, products and methods) per million people, in full-time equivalent. Doctoral students who conduct research are included. Conversion to full-time equivalent makes it possible to compare countries in which the share of part-time work in research differs.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.
Education Scientific and technical journal articlesThe number of articles in scientific and technical journals per year.
Education Patent applications by residentsHow many patent applications residents of a country file per year.
Education Tertiary education enrollmentHow many university students there are relative to the population of the corresponding age.