Literacy rate — all countries

Literacy rate — Iran

Literacy rate in Iran in 2023 — 88.92%. Ranked 21 in the world out of 33. Since 1976, the indicator has risen by 52.4 pp.

2023 88.92% +0.32 pp vs 2022
World rank 21of 33
Period maximum 88.92%2023
Period minimum 36.52%1976

Trend over time

1976–2023 · % of population aged 15+

Literacy rate — Iran, 1976–20232040608010019761981198619911996200120062011201620211976: 36.52%1986: 52.32%1991: 65.53%1996: 73.06%2002: 77%2005: 82.44%2006: 82.33%2008: 82.96%2009: 83.22%2010: 83.66%2011: 83.52%2012: 83.63%2013: 84.63%2014: 84.71%2015: 85.28%2016: 85.54%2017: 85.95%2018: 86.87%2019: 87.38%2020: 87.9%2021: 88.46%2022: 88.59%2023: 88.92%
Change over the period: +52.4 pp Annual average: 1.11 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Iran

Iran 88.92%
World 87.58%
Literacy rate — Iran, by year Iran All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 88.92 +0.32 pp
2022 88.59 +0.14 pp
2021 88.46 +0.55 pp
2020 87.9 +0.52 pp
2019 87.38 +0.51 pp
2018 86.87 +0.92 pp
2017 85.95 +0.41 pp
2016 85.54 +0.26 pp
2015 85.28 +0.57 pp
2014 84.71 +0.08 pp
2013 84.63 +1 pp
2012 83.63 +0.11 pp
2011 83.52 −0.14 pp
2010 83.66 +0.44 pp
2009 83.22 +0.26 pp
2008 82.96
2006 82.33 −0.11 pp
2005 82.44
2002 77
1996 73.06
1991 65.53
1986 52.32
1976 36.52

Southern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the population aged 15 and older able to read and write a short simple statement about their everyday life. The UNESCO definition is deliberately minimal — it is the threshold of functional literacy, not an assessment of the quality of education. In most countries the data come from censuses and surveys, so they are updated irregularly.

Important: The series is incomplete: values are published only for the years in which a census or a literacy survey was conducted.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.