Literacy rate — all countries

Literacy rate — World

Literacy rate in the world in 2024 — 87.74%. Since 1975, the indicator has risen by 22.32 pp.

2024 87.74% +0.16 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 87.74%2024
Period minimum 65.42%1975

Trend over time

1975–2024 · % of population aged 15+

Literacy rate — World, 1975–202460708090197519801985199019952000200520102015202020241975: 65.42%1976: 65.57%1977: 65.88%1978: 66.5%1979: 67.15%1980: 67.75%1981: 68.35%1982: 68.93%1983: 69.49%1984: 70.15%1985: 70.73%1986: 71.27%1987: 71.94%1988: 73.55%1989: 74.07%1990: 74.63%1991: 75.06%1992: 75.51%1993: 75.97%1994: 76.42%1995: 76.87%1996: 77.3%1997: 79.3%1998: 80.52%1999: 80.9%2000: 81.12%2001: 81.37%2002: 81.74%2003: 82.22%2004: 82.56%2005: 82.57%2006: 82.53%2007: 83.12%2008: 83.48%2009: 83.8%2010: 84.37%2011: 84.71%2012: 84.91%2013: 85.21%2014: 85.56%2015: 85.96%2016: 86.28%2017: 86.47%2018: 86.76%2019: 86.79%2020: 86.98%2021: 87.17%2022: 87.39%2023: 87.58%2024: 87.74%
Change over the period: +22.32 pp Annual average: 0.46 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 87.74%
World 87.74%
Literacy rate — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 87.74 +0.16 pp
2023 87.58 +0.19 pp
2022 87.39 +0.22 pp
2021 87.17 +0.19 pp
2020 86.98 +0.19 pp
2019 86.79 +0.03 pp
2018 86.76 +0.29 pp
2017 86.47 +0.19 pp
2016 86.28 +0.32 pp
2015 85.96 +0.4 pp
2014 85.56 +0.35 pp
2013 85.21 +0.3 pp
2012 84.91 +0.2 pp
2011 84.71 +0.34 pp
2010 84.37 +0.57 pp
2009 83.8 +0.32 pp
2008 83.48 +0.36 pp
2007 83.12 +0.59 pp
2006 82.53 −0.04 pp
2005 82.57 +0.01 pp
2004 82.56 +0.34 pp
2003 82.22 +0.48 pp
2002 81.74 +0.37 pp
2001 81.37 +0.25 pp
2000 81.12 +0.22 pp
1999 80.9 +0.38 pp
1998 80.52 +1.22 pp
1997 79.3 +2 pp
1996 77.3 +0.43 pp
1995 76.87 +0.45 pp
1994 76.42 +0.45 pp
1993 75.97 +0.46 pp
1992 75.51 +0.45 pp
1991 75.06 +0.43 pp
1990 74.63 +0.56 pp
1989 74.07 +0.52 pp
1988 73.55 +1.61 pp
1987 71.94 +0.67 pp
1986 71.27 +0.54 pp
1985 70.73 +0.58 pp
1984 70.15 +0.66 pp
1983 69.49 +0.56 pp
1982 68.93 +0.58 pp
1981 68.35 +0.6 pp
1980 67.75 +0.6 pp
1979 67.15 +0.65 pp
1978 66.5 +0.62 pp
1977 65.88 +0.31 pp
1976 65.57 +0.15 pp
1975 65.42

About the indicator

The share of the population aged 15 and older able to read and write a short simple statement about their everyday life. The UNESCO definition is deliberately minimal — it is the threshold of functional literacy, not an assessment of the quality of education. In most countries the data come from censuses and surveys, so they are updated irregularly.

Important: The series is incomplete: values are published only for the years in which a census or a literacy survey was conducted.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.