Education expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Thailand

Education expenditure (% of GDP) in Thailand in 2023 — 2.52%. Ranked 95 in the world out of 121. Since 1971, the indicator has fallen by 0.54 pp.

2023 2.52% −0.09 pp vs 2022
World rank 95of 121
Period maximum 5.25%2000
Period minimum 2.15%1974

Trend over time

1971–2023 · % of GDP

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Thailand, 1971–20232345619711977198319891995200120072013201920231971: 3.07%1972: 3.03%1973: 2.55%1974: 2.15%1975: 2.38%1976: 3.02%1977: 3.22%1979: 2.85%1980: 2.57%1981: 2.88%1982: 3.27%1983: 3.46%1984: 3.44%1986: 3.41%1987: 3.12%1988: 2.75%1989: 2.5%1991: 3.09%1992: 3.05%1994: 3.41%1995: 3.14%1996: 3.5%1997: 4.58%1998: 4.63%1999: 4.83%2000: 5.25%2001: 4.82%2002: 3.86%2003: 3.73%2004: 4.03%2005: 3.94%2006: 4.05%2007: 3.6%2008: 3.51%2009: 3.86%2010: 3.51%2011: 4.81%2012: 4.54%2013: 4.12%2014: 3.92%2015: 3.86%2016: 3.77%2017: 3.47%2018: 3.2%2019: 3.02%2020: 3.15%2021: 2.98%2022: 2.61%2023: 2.52%
Change over the period: −0.54 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Thailand

Thailand 2.52%
World 3.57%
South-Eastern Asia computed 2.2%
Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Thailand, by year Thailand All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 2.52 −0.09 pp
2022 2.61 −0.37 pp
2021 2.98 −0.17 pp
2020 3.15 +0.13 pp
2019 3.02 −0.18 pp
2018 3.2 −0.27 pp
2017 3.47 −0.3 pp
2016 3.77 −0.1 pp
2015 3.86 −0.06 pp
2014 3.92 −0.2 pp
2013 4.12 −0.41 pp
2012 4.54 −0.27 pp
2011 4.81 +1.3 pp
2010 3.51 −0.35 pp
2009 3.86 +0.35 pp
2008 3.51 −0.09 pp
2007 3.6 −0.45 pp
2006 4.05 +0.11 pp
2005 3.94 −0.09 pp
2004 4.03 +0.31 pp
2003 3.73 −0.14 pp
2002 3.86 −0.95 pp
2001 4.82 −0.44 pp
2000 5.25 +0.42 pp
1999 4.83 +0.21 pp
1998 4.63 +0.05 pp
1997 4.58 +1.08 pp
1996 3.5 +0.35 pp
1995 3.14 −0.26 pp
1994 3.41
1992 3.05 −0.04 pp
1991 3.09
1989 2.5 −0.25 pp
1988 2.75 −0.36 pp
1987 3.12 −0.29 pp
1986 3.41
1984 3.44 −0.03 pp
1983 3.46 +0.19 pp
1982 3.27 +0.39 pp
1981 2.88 +0.31 pp
1980 2.57 −0.27 pp
1979 2.85
1977 3.22 +0.2 pp
1976 3.02 +0.64 pp
1975 2.38 +0.23 pp
1974 2.15 −0.41 pp
1973 2.55 −0.47 pp
1972 3.03 −0.04 pp
1971 3.07

South-Eastern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Total government expenditure on education (current, capital and transfers) as a percentage of GDP, covering all levels from preprimary to tertiary. The international benchmark of the Incheon Declaration is 4–6% of GDP. The indicator leaves out private spending by households, which in some countries is comparable to public spending.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.