Education expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Nepal

Education expenditure (% of GDP) in Nepal in 2024 — 3.69%. Ranked 28 in the world out of 40. Since 1998, the indicator has risen by 0.8 pp.

2024 3.69% −0.27 pp vs 2023
World rank 28of 40
Period maximum 4.77%2017
Period minimum 2.89%1998

Trend over time

1998–2024 · % of GDP

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Nepal, 1998–20242.533.544.5519982001200420072010201320162019202220241998: 2.89%1999: 2.89%2000: 2.98%2001: 3.71%2002: 3.15%2003: 3.11%2004: 3.17%2005: 3.36%2006: 3.61%2007: 3.52%2008: 3.81%2009: 4.66%2010: 3.63%2011: 3.84%2012: 3.3%2013: 3.02%2014: 3.47%2015: 3.26%2016: 3.9%2017: 4.77%2018: 4.43%2019: 3.89%2020: 4.24%2021: 4.43%2022: 4.14%2023: 3.96%2024: 3.69%
Change over the period: +0.8 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Nepal

Nepal 3.69%
South Asia 2.86%
Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Nepal, by year Nepal All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 3.69 −0.27 pp
2023 3.96 −0.18 pp
2022 4.14 −0.29 pp
2021 4.43 +0.18 pp
2020 4.24 +0.35 pp
2019 3.89 −0.54 pp
2018 4.43 −0.33 pp
2017 4.77 +0.86 pp
2016 3.9 +0.64 pp
2015 3.26 −0.21 pp
2014 3.47 +0.45 pp
2013 3.02 −0.28 pp
2012 3.3 −0.55 pp
2011 3.84 +0.21 pp
2010 3.63 −1.03 pp
2009 4.66 +0.86 pp
2008 3.81 +0.29 pp
2007 3.52 −0.09 pp
2006 3.61 +0.24 pp
2005 3.36 +0.19 pp
2004 3.17 +0.06 pp
2003 3.11 −0.04 pp
2002 3.15 −0.56 pp
2001 3.71 +0.73 pp
2000 2.98 +0.08 pp
1999 2.89 +0 pp
1998 2.89

Southern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Total government expenditure on education (current, capital and transfers) as a percentage of GDP, covering all levels from preprimary to tertiary. The international benchmark of the Incheon Declaration is 4–6% of GDP. The indicator leaves out private spending by households, which in some countries is comparable to public spending.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.