Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — all countries

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sierra Leone

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Sierra Leone in 2025 — 23.2%. Ranked 64 in the world out of 131. Since 1980, the indicator has risen by 7 pp.

2025 23.2% +2.7 pp vs 2024
World rank 64of 131
Period maximum 46.5%2011
Period minimum -2.4%1997

Trend over time

1980–2025 · % of GDP

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sierra Leone, 1980–2025-20020406019801985199019952000200520102015202020251980: 16.2%1981: 19.1%1982: 13.4%1983: 14.3%1984: 12.7%1985: 10.9%1986: 10.6%1987: 10.2%1988: 5.9%1989: 8.3%1990: 13%1991: 10.9%1992: 8.4%1993: 7.7%1994: 8.7%1995: 5.6%1996: 11%1997: -2.4%1998: 5.3%1999: 0.3%2000: 1.1%2001: 11%2002: 11.8%2003: 11.3%2004: 10.4%2005: 11.4%2006: 10.5%2007: 10.2%2008: 10.4%2009: 11.2%2010: 34.4%2011: 46.5%2012: 29.4%2013: 17.7%2014: 16%2015: 18.1%2016: 17.7%2017: 19.1%2018: 15.6%2019: 16%2020: 15.3%2021: 14.1%2022: 14.9%2023: 19.7%2024: 20.5%2025: 23.2%
Change over the period: +7 pp Annual average: 0.16 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone 23.2%
Western Africa computed 24.7%
Low-income countries computed 20.5%
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) — Sierra Leone, by year Sierra Leone All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 23.2 +2.7 pp
2024 20.5 +0.8 pp
2023 19.7 +4.8 pp
2022 14.9 +0.8 pp
2021 14.1 −1.2 pp
2020 15.3 −0.7 pp
2019 16 +0.4 pp
2018 15.6 −3.5 pp
2017 19.1 +1.5 pp
2016 17.7 −0.4 pp
2015 18.1 +2.1 pp
2014 16 −1.7 pp
2013 17.7 −11.8 pp
2012 29.4 −17.1 pp
2011 46.5 +12.1 pp
2010 34.4 +23.2 pp
2009 11.2 +0.8 pp
2008 10.4 +0.2 pp
2007 10.2 −0.4 pp
2006 10.5 −0.9 pp
2005 11.4 +1 pp
2004 10.4 −0.9 pp
2003 11.3 −0.5 pp
2002 11.8 +0.8 pp
2001 11 +9.9 pp
2000 1.1 +0.8 pp
1999 0.3 −5 pp
1998 5.3 +7.7 pp
1997 -2.4 −13.5 pp
1996 11 +5.5 pp
1995 5.6 −3.1 pp
1994 8.7 +0.9 pp
1993 7.7 −0.6 pp
1992 8.4 −2.5 pp
1991 10.9 −2.1 pp
1990 13 +4.7 pp
1989 8.3 +2.4 pp
1988 5.9 −4.3 pp
1987 10.2 −0.5 pp
1986 10.6 −0.3 pp
1985 10.9 −1.8 pp
1984 12.7 −1.6 pp
1983 14.3 +0.9 pp
1982 13.4 −5.7 pp
1981 19.1 +2.9 pp
1980 16.2

About the indicator

Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.