Government consumption (% of GDP) — all countries

Government consumption (% of GDP) — Portugal

Government consumption (% of GDP) in Portugal in 2025 — 17%. Ranked 62 in the world out of 132. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 5 pp.

2025 17% +0.2 pp vs 2024
World rank 62of 132
Period maximum 21.3%2009
Period minimum 11.1%1973

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

Government consumption (% of GDP) — Portugal, 1970–20251015202519701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 12%1971: 11.8%1972: 11.6%1973: 11.1%1974: 12.3%1975: 13%1976: 12%1977: 12.2%1978: 12.1%1979: 12.1%1980: 12.7%1981: 13.1%1982: 13%1983: 13.2%1984: 13.1%1985: 13.5%1986: 13.4%1987: 13.2%1988: 13.7%1989: 14.4%1990: 15.2%1991: 16.9%1992: 16.9%1993: 17.5%1994: 17.5%1995: 17.5%1996: 17.7%1997: 17.6%1998: 17.8%1999: 18%2000: 18.8%2001: 19.2%2002: 19.5%2003: 20%2004: 20.4%2005: 20.9%2006: 20.3%2007: 19.5%2008: 19.7%2009: 21.3%2010: 20.6%2011: 19.7%2012: 18.3%2013: 18.8%2014: 18.4%2015: 17.9%2016: 17.6%2017: 17.2%2018: 17%2019: 16.9%2020: 18.9%2021: 18.5%2022: 17.4%2023: 16.7%2024: 16.8%2025: 17%
Change over the period: +5 pp Annual average: 0.09 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Portugal

Portugal 17%
Southern Europe computed 18.6%
Government consumption (% of GDP) — Portugal, by year Portugal All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 17 +0.2 pp
2024 16.8 +0.1 pp
2023 16.7 −0.7 pp
2022 17.4 −1.1 pp
2021 18.5 −0.3 pp
2020 18.9 +1.9 pp
2019 16.9 −0 pp
2018 17 −0.2 pp
2017 17.2 −0.4 pp
2016 17.6 −0.3 pp
2015 17.9 −0.5 pp
2014 18.4 −0.4 pp
2013 18.8 +0.5 pp
2012 18.3 −1.4 pp
2011 19.7 −0.9 pp
2010 20.6 −0.7 pp
2009 21.3 +1.6 pp
2008 19.7 +0.1 pp
2007 19.5 −0.7 pp
2006 20.3 −0.7 pp
2005 20.9 +0.6 pp
2004 20.4 +0.3 pp
2003 20 +0.6 pp
2002 19.5 +0.3 pp
2001 19.2 +0.4 pp
2000 18.8 +0.8 pp
1999 18 +0.2 pp
1998 17.8 +0.2 pp
1997 17.6 −0.1 pp
1996 17.7 +0.2 pp
1995 17.5 −0.1 pp
1994 17.5 +0.1 pp
1993 17.5 +0.6 pp
1992 16.9 +0 pp
1991 16.9 +1.7 pp
1990 15.2 +0.8 pp
1989 14.4 +0.7 pp
1988 13.7 +0.5 pp
1987 13.2 −0.2 pp
1986 13.4 −0.1 pp
1985 13.5 +0.4 pp
1984 13.1 −0.1 pp
1983 13.2 +0.2 pp
1982 13 −0.1 pp
1981 13.1 +0.4 pp
1980 12.7 +0.6 pp
1979 12.1 −0.1 pp
1978 12.1 −0.1 pp
1977 12.2 +0.3 pp
1976 12 −1.1 pp
1975 13 +0.8 pp
1974 12.3 +1.1 pp
1973 11.1 −0.5 pp
1972 11.6 −0.1 pp
1971 11.8 −0.3 pp
1970 12

About the indicator

General government final consumption expenditure as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services for delivering public services, and spending on defense and security. It leaves out public investment and social transfers, so the indicator is lower than the overall size of the budget.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.