Gross capital formation in US dollars in Romania in 2025 — 111,030,354,546 US$. Ranked 31 in the world out of 131. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 859.7%.
1990–2025 · US$
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Romania
| Year | US$ | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 111B | +15.4B | +16.1% |
| 2024 | 95.63B | +4.48B | +4.92% |
| 2023 | 91.15B | +11.23B | +14.05% |
| 2022 | 79.92B | +4.59B | +6.1% |
| 2021 | 75.33B | +14.34B | +23.52% |
| 2020 | 60.98B | −56.2M | −0.09% |
| 2019 | 61.04B | +5.32B | +9.55% |
| 2018 | 55.72B | +5.31B | +10.53% |
| 2017 | 50.41B | +6.56B | +14.96% |
| 2016 | 43.85B | −1.51B | −3.32% |
| 2015 | 45.35B | −5.03B | −9.98% |
| 2014 | 50.38B | +2.45B | +5.12% |
| 2013 | 47.93B | +62.81M | +0.13% |
| 2012 | 47.86B | −5.7B | −10.65% |
| 2011 | 53.57B | +7.33B | +15.85% |
| 2010 | 46.24B | −1.12B | −2.37% |
| 2009 | 47.36B | −23.56B | −33.22% |
| 2008 | 70.93B | +16.21B | +29.64% |
| 2007 | 54.71B | +21.19B | +63.24% |
| 2006 | 33.52B | +10.94B | +48.46% |
| 2005 | 22.58B | +4.42B | +24.35% |
| 2004 | 18.16B | +4.75B | +35.41% |
| 2003 | 13.41B | +3.19B | +31.27% |
| 2002 | 10.21B | +1.02B | +11.11% |
| 2001 | 9.19B | +1.86B | +25.45% |
| 2000 | 7.33B | +1.7B | +30.24% |
| 1999 | 5.63B | −2.04B | −26.6% |
| 1998 | 7.66B | +87.89M | +1.16% |
| 1997 | 7.58B | −954M | −11.18% |
| 1996 | 8.53B | −197M | −2.25% |
| 1995 | 8.73B | +1.27B | +16.98% |
| 1994 | 7.46B | −165M | −2.16% |
| 1993 | 7.63B | −264M | −3.34% |
| 1992 | 7.89B | −202M | −2.49% |
| 1991 | 8.09B | −3.48B | −30.06% |
| 1990 | 11.57B | — | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
Gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories in current US dollars — what is commonly called investment in the economy. It covers the construction of buildings and structures, purchases of machinery and equipment, roads and networks, as well as the build-up of inventories. The word gross means that the wear of existing capital is not deducted: part of these outlays merely replaces what is retiring rather than adding to the stock.
Important: This concerns outlays on physical capital inside the country, not financial investment and not inflows of foreign capital.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Investment in fixed assets and inventories as a percent of GDP — the base of future growth.
Economy Gross national savingsWhat part of its income a country saves rather than consumes.
Economy Household consumptionHow much money the residents of a country spend in a year on goods and services for themselves.
Economy GDPGross domestic product in current US dollars — the size of a country's economy.
Economy GDP per capitaGDP divided by the population, in current US dollars.
Economy GDP growthThe annual growth rate of GDP in constant prices — with inflation stripped out.
