Contraceptive use — all countries

Contraceptive use — India

Contraceptive use in India in 2021 — 66.7%. Ranked 4 in the world out of 18. Since 1971, the indicator has risen by 53.1 pp.

2021 66.7% +13.2 pp vs 2016
World rank 4of 18
Period maximum 66.7%2021
Period minimum 13.6%1971

Trend over time

1971–2021 · % of women aged 15–49

Contraceptive use — India, 1971–2021020406080197119761981198619911996200120062011201620211971: 13.6%1981: 35.3%1988: 44.9%1993: 40.7%1999: 48.2%2000: 46.9%2004: 53%2005: 54.4%2006: 56.3%2008: 54.8%2016: 53.5%2021: 66.7%
Change over the period: +53.1 pp Annual average: 1.06 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: India

India 66.7%
South Asia 66.2%
Contraceptive use — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 66.7
2016 53.5
2008 54.8
2006 56.3 +1.9 pp
2005 54.4 +1.4 pp
2004 53
2000 46.9 −1.3 pp
1999 48.2
1993 40.7
1988 44.9
1981 35.3
1971 13.6

About the indicator

The share of women aged 15–49 who are married or in a union and use any method of contraception. The indicator explains fertility better than income or education taken separately: in most countries the fall in fertility followed the rise of this share rather than the other way around. All methods are counted, including traditional ones, so the value is higher than the share using modern means.

Important: Only women in a marriage or a union — unmarried women are not in the denominator, and in countries where marriage comes late this noticeably changes the picture. The data come from household surveys, and the years are intermittent.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.