Military expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Asia

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Western Asia in 2024 — 4.91%. Since 1988, the indicator has fallen by 5.31 pp.

2024 4.91% +0.41 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 12.07%1991
Period minimum 4.06%2008

Trend over time

1988–2024 · % of GDP

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Asia, 1988–202405101519881992199620002004200820122016202020241988: 10.22%1990: 10.62%1991: 12.07%1992: 9.15%1993: 8.38%1994: 8.32%1995: 6.66%1996: 6.35%1997: 6.78%1998: 7.01%1999: 6.64%2000: 6.49%2001: 6.65%2002: 6.03%2003: 5.45%2004: 4.81%2005: 4.4%2006: 4.25%2007: 4.3%2008: 4.06%2009: 4.93%2010: 4.63%2011: 4.46%2012: 4.59%2013: 5%2014: 5.39%2015: 6.31%2016: 5.32%2017: 5.42%2018: 5.39%2019: 5.11%2020: 5.32%2021: 4.75%2022: 4.26%2023: 4.5%2024: 4.91%
Change over the period: −5.31 pp Annual average: -0.15 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Asia

Western Asia 4.91%
World 2.47%
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Asia, by year Western Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 4.91 +0.41 pp
2023 4.5 +0.24 pp
2022 4.26 −0.49 pp
2021 4.75 −0.56 pp
2020 5.32 +0.21 pp
2019 5.11 −0.28 pp
2018 5.39 −0.03 pp
2017 5.42 +0.11 pp
2016 5.32 −0.99 pp
2015 6.31 +0.92 pp
2014 5.39 +0.38 pp
2013 5 +0.41 pp
2012 4.59 +0.13 pp
2011 4.46 −0.17 pp
2010 4.63 −0.3 pp
2009 4.93 +0.87 pp
2008 4.06 −0.24 pp
2007 4.3 +0.06 pp
2006 4.25 −0.16 pp
2005 4.4 −0.41 pp
2004 4.81 −0.64 pp
2003 5.45 −0.57 pp
2002 6.03 −0.62 pp
2001 6.65 +0.16 pp
2000 6.49 −0.15 pp
1999 6.64 −0.37 pp
1998 7.01 +0.24 pp
1997 6.78 +0.43 pp
1996 6.35 −0.31 pp
1995 6.66 −1.66 pp
1994 8.32 −0.06 pp
1993 8.38 −0.77 pp
1992 9.15 −2.92 pp
1991 12.07 +1.45 pp
1990 10.62
1988 10.22

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of GDP under the SIPRI definition: current and capital spending on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces, defense ministries, paramilitary forces, military R&D, pensions of military personnel and military aid. The NATO benchmark for member states is at least 2% of GDP.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.