Military expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Western Africa in 2024 — 1.11%. Since 1979, the indicator has fallen by 2.25 pp.

2024 1.11% +0.01 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 3.36%1979
Period minimum 0.5%1996

Trend over time

1979–2024 · % of GDP

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa, 1979–20240123419791984198919941999200420092014201920241979: 3.36%1980: 2.56%1981: 2.51%1982: 2.08%1983: 2.07%1984: 1.52%1985: 1.48%1986: 1.42%1987: 1.13%1988: 1.22%1989: 1.05%1990: 1.1%1991: 1.08%1992: 0.94%1993: 1.14%1994: 0.92%1995: 0.59%1996: 0.5%1997: 0.53%1998: 0.61%1999: 0.94%2000: 0.73%2001: 0.96%2002: 1.04%2003: 0.81%2004: 0.73%2005: 0.6%2006: 0.51%2008: 0.64%2009: 0.68%2010: 0.64%2011: 0.67%2012: 0.66%2013: 0.6%2014: 0.59%2015: 0.62%2016: 0.67%2017: 0.7%2018: 0.75%2019: 0.65%2020: 0.81%2021: 1.09%2022: 0.87%2023: 1.09%2024: 1.11%
Change over the period: −2.25 pp Annual average: -0.05 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Africa

Western Africa 1.11%
World 2.47%
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa, by year Western Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 1.11 +0.01 pp
2023 1.09 +0.23 pp
2022 0.87 −0.22 pp
2021 1.09 +0.28 pp
2020 0.81 +0.16 pp
2019 0.65 −0.1 pp
2018 0.75 +0.06 pp
2017 0.7 +0.02 pp
2016 0.67 +0.05 pp
2015 0.62 +0.03 pp
2014 0.59 −0.01 pp
2013 0.6 −0.06 pp
2012 0.66 −0.01 pp
2011 0.67 +0.03 pp
2010 0.64 −0.04 pp
2009 0.68 +0.04 pp
2008 0.64
2006 0.51 −0.08 pp
2005 0.6 −0.14 pp
2004 0.73 −0.07 pp
2003 0.81 −0.23 pp
2002 1.04 +0.08 pp
2001 0.96 +0.23 pp
2000 0.73 −0.2 pp
1999 0.94 +0.32 pp
1998 0.61 +0.09 pp
1997 0.53 +0.03 pp
1996 0.5 −0.09 pp
1995 0.59 −0.33 pp
1994 0.92 −0.22 pp
1993 1.14 +0.21 pp
1992 0.94 −0.14 pp
1991 1.08 −0.02 pp
1990 1.1 +0.05 pp
1989 1.05 −0.17 pp
1988 1.22 +0.09 pp
1987 1.13 −0.29 pp
1986 1.42 −0.05 pp
1985 1.48 −0.04 pp
1984 1.52 −0.55 pp
1983 2.07 −0.02 pp
1982 2.08 −0.43 pp
1981 2.51 −0.05 pp
1980 2.56 −0.8 pp
1979 3.36

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of GDP under the SIPRI definition: current and capital spending on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces, defense ministries, paramilitary forces, military R&D, pensions of military personnel and military aid. The NATO benchmark for member states is at least 2% of GDP.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.