Military expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Eastern Africa

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Eastern Africa in 2024 — 1.02%. Since 1984, the indicator has fallen by 3.43 pp.

2024 1.02% −0.05 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 4.68%1986
Period minimum 0.97%2019

Trend over time

1984–2024 · % of GDP

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Eastern Africa, 1984–20240246198419881992199620002004200820122016202020241984: 4.45%1985: 4.22%1986: 4.68%1987: 4.09%1988: 4.13%1989: 4.37%1990: 4.21%1991: 3.21%1992: 2.46%1993: 2.31%1994: 2.11%1995: 1.96%1996: 1.94%1997: 1.98%1998: 2.67%1999: 2.79%2000: 2.61%2001: 2.1%2002: 2.2%2003: 1.75%2004: 1.58%2005: 1.46%2006: 1.35%2007: 1.3%2008: 1.59%2009: 1.35%2010: 1.39%2011: 1.5%2012: 1.43%2013: 1.39%2014: 1.37%2015: 1.31%2016: 1.02%2017: 1.03%2018: 1.01%2019: 0.97%2020: 1.14%2021: 1.36%2022: 1.27%2023: 1.07%2024: 1.02%
Change over the period: −3.43 pp Annual average: -0.09 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 1.02%
World 2.47%
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 1.02 −0.05 pp
2023 1.07 −0.19 pp
2022 1.27 −0.09 pp
2021 1.36 +0.22 pp
2020 1.14 +0.17 pp
2019 0.97 −0.04 pp
2018 1.01 −0.02 pp
2017 1.03 +0.01 pp
2016 1.02 −0.29 pp
2015 1.31 −0.05 pp
2014 1.37 −0.03 pp
2013 1.39 −0.04 pp
2012 1.43 −0.07 pp
2011 1.5 +0.11 pp
2010 1.39 +0.05 pp
2009 1.35 −0.24 pp
2008 1.59 +0.29 pp
2007 1.3 −0.06 pp
2006 1.35 −0.1 pp
2005 1.46 −0.12 pp
2004 1.58 −0.17 pp
2003 1.75 −0.46 pp
2002 2.2 +0.1 pp
2001 2.1 −0.51 pp
2000 2.61 −0.17 pp
1999 2.79 +0.12 pp
1998 2.67 +0.69 pp
1997 1.98 +0.03 pp
1996 1.94 −0.02 pp
1995 1.96 −0.15 pp
1994 2.11 −0.2 pp
1993 2.31 −0.15 pp
1992 2.46 −0.75 pp
1991 3.21 −1 pp
1990 4.21 −0.16 pp
1989 4.37 +0.24 pp
1988 4.13 +0.04 pp
1987 4.09 −0.6 pp
1986 4.68 +0.46 pp
1985 4.22 −0.23 pp
1984 4.45

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of GDP under the SIPRI definition: current and capital spending on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces, defense ministries, paramilitary forces, military R&D, pensions of military personnel and military aid. The NATO benchmark for member states is at least 2% of GDP.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.