Military expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — China

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in China in 2024 — 1.71%. Ranked 71 in the world out of 147. Since 1989, the indicator has fallen by 0.74 pp.

2024 1.71% +0.05 pp vs 2023
World rank 71of 147
Period maximum 2.45%1990
Period minimum 1.61%2021

Trend over time

1989–2024 · % of GDP

Military expenditure (% of GDP) — China, 1989–20241.51.7522.252.519891993199720012005200920132017202120241989: 2.45%1990: 2.45%1991: 2.31%1992: 2.45%1993: 1.93%1994: 1.69%1995: 1.69%1996: 1.65%1997: 1.63%1998: 1.66%1999: 1.87%2000: 1.84%2001: 1.98%2002: 2.06%2003: 2%2004: 1.94%2005: 1.87%2006: 1.87%2007: 1.75%2008: 1.72%2009: 1.89%2010: 1.73%2011: 1.66%2012: 1.7%2013: 1.71%2014: 1.74%2015: 1.78%2016: 1.77%2017: 1.71%2018: 1.67%2019: 1.68%2020: 1.76%2021: 1.61%2022: 1.63%2023: 1.66%2024: 1.71%
Change over the period: −0.74 pp Annual average: -0.02 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 1.71%
World 2.47%
Military expenditure (% of GDP) — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 1.71 +0.05 pp
2023 1.66 +0.03 pp
2022 1.63 +0.03 pp
2021 1.61 −0.15 pp
2020 1.76 +0.07 pp
2019 1.68 +0.01 pp
2018 1.67 −0.04 pp
2017 1.71 −0.06 pp
2016 1.77 −0.01 pp
2015 1.78 +0.04 pp
2014 1.74 +0.02 pp
2013 1.71 +0.01 pp
2012 1.7 +0.04 pp
2011 1.66 −0.07 pp
2010 1.73 −0.16 pp
2009 1.89 +0.18 pp
2008 1.72 −0.03 pp
2007 1.75 −0.12 pp
2006 1.87 −0 pp
2005 1.87 −0.07 pp
2004 1.94 −0.06 pp
2003 2 −0.06 pp
2002 2.06 +0.08 pp
2001 1.98 +0.15 pp
2000 1.84 −0.04 pp
1999 1.87 +0.22 pp
1998 1.66 +0.02 pp
1997 1.63 −0.02 pp
1996 1.65 −0.03 pp
1995 1.69 −0.01 pp
1994 1.69 −0.23 pp
1993 1.93 −0.52 pp
1992 2.45 +0.14 pp
1991 2.31 −0.14 pp
1990 2.45 +0.01 pp
1989 2.45

Eastern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of GDP under the SIPRI definition: current and capital spending on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces, defense ministries, paramilitary forces, military R&D, pensions of military personnel and military aid. The NATO benchmark for member states is at least 2% of GDP.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.