Military expenditure share of the budget — all countries

Military expenditure share of the budget — Lower-middle-income countries

Military expenditure share of the budget in lower-middle-income countries in 2024 — 11.54%. Since 2002, the indicator has risen by 1.2 pp.

2024 11.54% −0.37 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 11.91%2023
Period minimum 8.48%2021

Trend over time

2002–2024 · % of government expenditure

Military expenditure share of the budget — Lower-middle-income countries, 2002–202489101112200220052008201120142017202020232002: 10.34%2003: 10.38%2004: 11.06%2005: 10.72%2008: 9.02%2010: 9.89%2012: 10.06%2013: 9.36%2014: 9.58%2015: 9.54%2016: 9.71%2017: 9.81%2018: 9.49%2019: 9.32%2020: 8.71%2021: 8.48%2022: 10.6%2023: 11.91%2024: 11.54%
Change over the period: +1.2 pp Annual average: 0.05 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 11.54%
World 6.75%
Military expenditure share of the budget — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 11.54 −0.37 pp
2023 11.91 +1.31 pp
2022 10.6 +2.12 pp
2021 8.48 −0.23 pp
2020 8.71 −0.62 pp
2019 9.32 −0.16 pp
2018 9.49 −0.32 pp
2017 9.81 +0.1 pp
2016 9.71 +0.17 pp
2015 9.54 −0.04 pp
2014 9.58 +0.21 pp
2013 9.36 −0.7 pp
2012 10.06
2010 9.89
2008 9.02
2005 10.72 −0.33 pp
2004 11.06 +0.68 pp
2003 10.38 +0.04 pp
2002 10.34

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of total general government expenditure. Unlike the share of GDP it shows priorities inside the budget: a country can spend little on defense as a percent of GDP, yet with a small state that will be a substantial part of all government spending — and the other way round.

Important: The aggregate for country groups is weighted by government consumption in dollars: it makes up about two thirds of all budget spending, and the source does not publish budget expenditure in absolute terms.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.