FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Costa Rica

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in Costa Rica in 2025 — 5.43%. Ranked 14 in the world out of 97. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 2.75 pp.

2025 5.43% −0.16 pp vs 2024
World rank 14of 97
Period maximum 8.34%2007
Period minimum 1.08%1979

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Costa Rica, 1970–202502.557.51019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 2.68%1971: 2.05%1972: 2.09%1973: 2.47%1974: 2.78%1975: 3.52%1976: 2.57%1977: 2.03%1978: 1.38%1979: 1.08%1980: 1.09%1981: 2.65%1982: 1.11%1983: 1.93%1984: 1.53%1985: 1.78%1986: 1.38%1987: 1.77%1988: 2.65%1989: 1.93%1990: 2.85%1991: 2.47%1992: 2.63%1993: 2.58%1994: 2.84%1995: 2.91%1996: 3.66%1997: 3.25%1998: 4.49%1999: 4.35%2000: 4.82%2001: 3.89%2002: 4.36%2003: 4.48%2004: 5.82%2005: 7.63%2006: 7.93%2007: 8.34%2008: 7.91%2009: 5.25%2010: 5.06%2011: 6.39%2012: 5.71%2013: 6.29%2014: 6.23%2015: 5.24%2016: 4.45%2017: 4.83%2018: 4.82%2019: 4.2%2020: 3.35%2021: 5.48%2022: 7.34%2023: 6.06%2024: 5.59%2025: 5.43%
Change over the period: +2.75 pp Annual average: 0.05 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Costa Rica

Costa Rica 5.43%
World 1.26%
Central America computed 2.46%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Costa Rica, by year Costa Rica All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 5.43 −0.16 pp
2024 5.59 −0.47 pp
2023 6.06 −1.28 pp
2022 7.34 +1.86 pp
2021 5.48 +2.13 pp
2020 3.35 −0.85 pp
2019 4.2 −0.62 pp
2018 4.82 −0.02 pp
2017 4.83 +0.38 pp
2016 4.45 −0.78 pp
2015 5.24 −1 pp
2014 6.23 −0.06 pp
2013 6.29 +0.58 pp
2012 5.71 −0.68 pp
2011 6.39 +1.33 pp
2010 5.06 −0.19 pp
2009 5.25 −2.66 pp
2008 7.91 −0.43 pp
2007 8.34 +0.41 pp
2006 7.93 +0.3 pp
2005 7.63 +1.81 pp
2004 5.82 +1.34 pp
2003 4.48 +0.12 pp
2002 4.36 +0.47 pp
2001 3.89 −0.93 pp
2000 4.82 +0.47 pp
1999 4.35 −0.14 pp
1998 4.49 +1.24 pp
1997 3.25 −0.41 pp
1996 3.66 +0.75 pp
1995 2.91 +0.07 pp
1994 2.84 +0.26 pp
1993 2.58 −0.05 pp
1992 2.63 +0.16 pp
1991 2.47 −0.37 pp
1990 2.85 +0.92 pp
1989 1.93 −0.72 pp
1988 2.65 +0.88 pp
1987 1.77 +0.39 pp
1986 1.38 −0.4 pp
1985 1.78 +0.26 pp
1984 1.53 −0.4 pp
1983 1.93 +0.82 pp
1982 1.11 −1.54 pp
1981 2.65 +1.56 pp
1980 1.09 +0.01 pp
1979 1.08 −0.3 pp
1978 1.38 −0.65 pp
1977 2.03 −0.53 pp
1976 2.57 −0.95 pp
1975 3.52 +0.74 pp
1974 2.78 +0.31 pp
1973 2.47 +0.38 pp
1972 2.09 +0.04 pp
1971 2.05 −0.62 pp
1970 2.68

Central America, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.