FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — World

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in the world in 2025 — 1.26%. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 0.76 pp.

2025 1.26% −0.1 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 5.27%2007
Period minimum 0.34%1976

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — World, 1970–2025024619701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 0.5%1971: 0.47%1972: 0.43%1973: 0.47%1974: 0.49%1975: 0.47%1976: 0.34%1977: 0.4%1978: 0.42%1979: 0.44%1980: 0.5%1981: 0.63%1982: 0.59%1983: 0.47%1984: 0.5%1985: 0.36%1986: 0.56%1987: 0.84%1988: 0.89%1989: 1.03%1990: 1.09%1991: 0.76%1992: 0.73%1993: 0.9%1994: 0.99%1995: 1.16%1996: 1.28%1997: 1.64%1998: 2.46%1999: 3.65%2000: 4.59%2001: 2.65%2002: 2.13%2003: 1.85%2004: 2.22%2005: 3.25%2006: 4.21%2007: 5.27%2008: 3.72%2009: 2.42%2010: 2.7%2011: 3.15%2012: 2.65%2013: 2.65%2014: 2.41%2015: 3.61%2016: 3.52%2017: 2.72%2018: 1.23%2019: 2.16%2020: 1.34%2021: 2.52%2022: 1.85%2023: 0.87%2024: 1.36%2025: 1.26%
Change over the period: +0.76 pp Annual average: 0.01 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 1.26%
World 1.26%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 1.26 −0.1 pp
2024 1.36 +0.49 pp
2023 0.87 −0.97 pp
2022 1.85 −0.68 pp
2021 2.52 +1.18 pp
2020 1.34 −0.82 pp
2019 2.16 +0.92 pp
2018 1.23 −1.48 pp
2017 2.72 −0.81 pp
2016 3.52 −0.09 pp
2015 3.61 +1.2 pp
2014 2.41 −0.24 pp
2013 2.65 −0 pp
2012 2.65 −0.5 pp
2011 3.15 +0.45 pp
2010 2.7 +0.28 pp
2009 2.42 −1.3 pp
2008 3.72 −1.55 pp
2007 5.27 +1.06 pp
2006 4.21 +0.96 pp
2005 3.25 +1.03 pp
2004 2.22 +0.36 pp
2003 1.85 −0.28 pp
2002 2.13 −0.52 pp
2001 2.65 −1.94 pp
2000 4.59 +0.94 pp
1999 3.65 +1.19 pp
1998 2.46 +0.82 pp
1997 1.64 +0.36 pp
1996 1.28 +0.11 pp
1995 1.16 +0.17 pp
1994 0.99 +0.1 pp
1993 0.9 +0.16 pp
1992 0.73 −0.02 pp
1991 0.76 −0.33 pp
1990 1.09 +0.06 pp
1989 1.03 +0.13 pp
1988 0.89 +0.05 pp
1987 0.84 +0.28 pp
1986 0.56 +0.2 pp
1985 0.36 −0.14 pp
1984 0.5 +0.03 pp
1983 0.47 −0.12 pp
1982 0.59 −0.04 pp
1981 0.63 +0.13 pp
1980 0.5 +0.06 pp
1979 0.44 +0.02 pp
1978 0.42 +0.02 pp
1977 0.4 +0.06 pp
1976 0.34 −0.13 pp
1975 0.47 −0.02 pp
1974 0.49 +0.02 pp
1973 0.47 +0.05 pp
1972 0.43 −0.04 pp
1971 0.47 −0.03 pp
1970 0.5

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.