Trade openness — all countries

Trade openness — Australia and New Zealand

Trade openness in Australia and New Zealand in 2024 — 47.6%. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 18.63 pp.

2024 47.6% −1.55 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 49.15%2023
Period minimum 28%1972

Trend over time

1970–2024 · % of GDP

Trade openness — Australia and New Zealand, 1970–20242030405019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 28.97%1971: 28.29%1972: 28%1973: 28.9%1974: 29.98%1975: 31.75%1976: 30.16%1977: 31.69%1978: 31.43%1979: 33.47%1980: 35.8%1981: 34.87%1982: 33.4%1983: 32.61%1984: 32.3%1985: 35.85%1986: 35.81%1987: 35.55%1988: 35.07%1989: 34.57%1990: 34.72%1991: 34.75%1992: 35.97%1993: 38.24%1994: 39.68%1995: 40.49%1996: 40.69%1997: 40.2%1998: 42.14%1999: 41.9%2000: 43.96%2001: 47%2002: 44.44%2003: 42.95%2004: 40.11%2005: 41.77%2006: 43.83%2007: 44.21%2008: 45.16%2009: 46.68%2010: 42.39%2011: 43.59%2012: 44.44%2013: 42.7%2014: 43.84%2015: 43.05%2016: 42.39%2017: 43.68%2018: 45.16%2019: 47.12%2020: 44.41%2021: 41.35%2022: 46.66%2023: 49.15%2024: 47.6%
Change over the period: +18.63 pp Annual average: 0.35 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand 47.6%
World 56.72%
Trade openness — Australia and New Zealand, by year Australia and New Zealand All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 47.6 −1.55 pp
2023 49.15 +2.49 pp
2022 46.66 +5.31 pp
2021 41.35 −3.05 pp
2020 44.41 −2.71 pp
2019 47.12 +1.96 pp
2018 45.16 +1.48 pp
2017 43.68 +1.29 pp
2016 42.39 −0.66 pp
2015 43.05 −0.79 pp
2014 43.84 +1.14 pp
2013 42.7 −1.73 pp
2012 44.44 +0.85 pp
2011 43.59 +1.2 pp
2010 42.39 −4.29 pp
2009 46.68 +1.52 pp
2008 45.16 +0.95 pp
2007 44.21 +0.37 pp
2006 43.83 +2.06 pp
2005 41.77 +1.67 pp
2004 40.11 −2.85 pp
2003 42.95 −1.49 pp
2002 44.44 −2.56 pp
2001 47 +3.04 pp
2000 43.96 +2.07 pp
1999 41.9 −0.24 pp
1998 42.14 +1.94 pp
1997 40.2 −0.49 pp
1996 40.69 +0.2 pp
1995 40.49 +0.81 pp
1994 39.68 +1.44 pp
1993 38.24 +2.27 pp
1992 35.97 +1.22 pp
1991 34.75 +0.03 pp
1990 34.72 +0.15 pp
1989 34.57 −0.5 pp
1988 35.07 −0.48 pp
1987 35.55 −0.26 pp
1986 35.81 −0.04 pp
1985 35.85 +3.55 pp
1984 32.3 −0.31 pp
1983 32.61 −0.79 pp
1982 33.4 −1.47 pp
1981 34.87 −0.93 pp
1980 35.8 +2.33 pp
1979 33.47 +2.04 pp
1978 31.43 −0.26 pp
1977 31.69 +1.54 pp
1976 30.16 −1.59 pp
1975 31.75 +1.78 pp
1974 29.98 +1.08 pp
1973 28.9 +0.9 pp
1972 28 −0.29 pp
1971 28.29 −0.68 pp
1970 28.97

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.