Trade openness — all countries

Trade openness — CIS

Trade openness in the CIS in 2025 — 40.09%. Since 1992, the indicator has fallen by 72.5 pp.

2025 40.09% −7.55 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 112.59%1992
Period minimum 40.09%2025

Trend over time

1992–2025 · % of GDP

Trade openness — CIS, 1992–20254060801001201992199620002004200820122016202020241992: 112.59%1993: 72.6%1994: 56.55%1995: 58.86%1996: 51.76%1997: 52.28%1998: 60.07%1999: 71.2%2000: 73.02%2001: 66.37%2002: 65.47%2003: 65.45%2004: 63.83%2005: 63.19%2006: 61.26%2007: 58.79%2008: 60.48%2009: 54.51%2010: 55.26%2011: 54.08%2012: 53.06%2013: 50.98%2014: 51.84%2015: 51.86%2016: 50.43%2017: 51.54%2018: 57.08%2019: 55.12%2020: 50.77%2021: 55.35%2022: 49.9%2023: 49.7%2024: 47.64%2025: 40.09%
Change over the period: −72.5 pp Annual average: -2.2 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: CIS

CIS 40.09%
World 68.49%
Trade openness — CIS, by year CIS All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 40.09 −7.55 pp
2024 47.64 −2.06 pp
2023 49.7 −0.2 pp
2022 49.9 −5.45 pp
2021 55.35 +4.58 pp
2020 50.77 −4.35 pp
2019 55.12 −1.96 pp
2018 57.08 +5.53 pp
2017 51.54 +1.11 pp
2016 50.43 −1.43 pp
2015 51.86 +0.01 pp
2014 51.84 +0.86 pp
2013 50.98 −2.07 pp
2012 53.06 −1.03 pp
2011 54.08 −1.18 pp
2010 55.26 +0.75 pp
2009 54.51 −5.96 pp
2008 60.48 +1.68 pp
2007 58.79 −2.46 pp
2006 61.26 −1.93 pp
2005 63.19 −0.65 pp
2004 63.83 −1.62 pp
2003 65.45 −0.02 pp
2002 65.47 −0.9 pp
2001 66.37 −6.65 pp
2000 73.02 +1.82 pp
1999 71.2 +11.13 pp
1998 60.07 +7.79 pp
1997 52.28 +0.52 pp
1996 51.76 −7.09 pp
1995 58.86 +2.31 pp
1994 56.55 −16.05 pp
1993 72.6 −39.99 pp
1992 112.59

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — the standard indicator of the trade openness of an economy. Values above 100% are not an anomaly: they mean that trade turnover exceeds annual GDP, which is typical of trading hubs and of small economies built into supply chains.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.