Trade balance — all countries

Trade balance — Sao Tome and Principe

Trade balance in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025 — -196,664,200 US$. Ranked 62 in the world out of 138. Since 2008, the indicator has fallen by 93.1%.

2025 -197M US$ −81.22% vs 2024
World rank 62of 138
Period maximum -102M US$2008
Period minimum -197M US$2025

Trend over time

2008–2025 · US$

Trade balance — Sao Tome and Principe, 2008–2025-200M-175M-150M-125M-100M20082010201220142016201820202022202420252008: -101,822,962 US$2009: -107,828,434 US$2010: -119,855,769 US$2011: -144,962,732 US$2012: -141,020,528 US$2013: -136,789,337 US$2014: -166,247,085 US$2015: -117,632,430 US$2016: -106,813,122 US$2017: -124,570,460 US$2018: -142,484,665 US$2019: -140,972,168 US$2020: -129,323,797 US$2021: -145,447,242 US$2022: -138,703,834 US$2023: -127,644,573 US$2024: -108,523,617 US$2025: -196,664,200 US$
Change over the period: −94.84M (−93.14%)

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe -197M US$
Sub-Saharan Africa computed -29.17B US$
Middle Africa computed 19.84B US$
Lower-middle-income countries computed -386B US$
Trade balance — Sao Tome and Principe, by year Sao Tome and Principe All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 -197M −88.14M −81.22%
2024 -109M +19.12M +14.98%
2023 -128M +11.06M +7.97%
2022 -139M +6.74M +4.64%
2021 -145M −16.12M −12.47%
2020 -129M +11.65M +8.26%
2019 -141M +1.51M +1.06%
2018 -142M −17.91M −14.38%
2017 -125M −17.76M −16.62%
2016 -107M +10.82M +9.2%
2015 -118M +48.61M +29.24%
2014 -166M −29.46M −21.54%
2013 -137M +4.23M +3%
2012 -141M +3.94M +2.72%
2011 -145M −25.11M −20.95%
2010 -120M −12.03M −11.15%
2009 -108M −6.01M −5.9%
2008 -102M

About the indicator

The balance of foreign trade in goods and services: exports minus imports. This is the largest part of the current account but not the whole of it — investment income and remittances do not enter the trade balance, and for countries with large transfers the two indicators move in opposite directions. A surplus is not in itself a sign of a healthy economy: a country importing equipment for construction will run a deficit precisely because it is investing in growth.

Important: Goods and services together. For countries with large service exports — tourism, transport, software — the merchandise balance can be negative while the overall balance is positive.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.