Trade balance — all countries

Trade balance — Ethiopia

Trade balance in Ethiopia in 2025 — -8,708,991,209 US$. Ranked 115 in the world out of 138. Since 2011, the indicator has fallen by 83.4%.

2025 -8.71B US$ +8% vs 2024
World rank 115of 138
Period maximum -4.75B US$2011
Period minimum -13.2B US$2016

Trend over time

2011–2025 · US$

Trade balance — Ethiopia, 2011–2025-15B-12.5B-10B-7.5B-5B-2.5B201120132015201720192021202320252011: -4,747,934,243 US$2012: -7,736,727,470 US$2013: -7,863,700,019 US$2014: -9,708,696,234 US$2015: -12,997,933,014 US$2016: -13,198,652,904 US$2017: -12,100,129,338 US$2018: -12,045,670,777 US$2019: -11,879,128,955 US$2020: -9,622,680,938 US$2021: -9,905,430,964 US$2022: -12,446,503,502 US$2023: -10,063,331,183 US$2024: -9,466,423,234 US$2025: -8,708,991,209 US$
Change over the period: −3.96B (−83.43%)

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Ethiopia

Ethiopia -8.71B US$
Sub-Saharan Africa computed -29.17B US$
Eastern Africa computed -43.36B US$
Low-income countries computed -37.41B US$
Trade balance — Ethiopia, by year Ethiopia All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 -8.71B +757M +8%
2024 -9.47B +597M +5.93%
2023 -10.06B +2.38B +19.15%
2022 -12.45B −2.54B −25.65%
2021 -9.91B −283M −2.94%
2020 -9.62B +2.26B +19%
2019 -11.88B +167M +1.38%
2018 -12.05B +54.46M +0.45%
2017 -12.1B +1.1B +8.32%
2016 -13.2B −201M −1.54%
2015 -13B −3.29B −33.88%
2014 -9.71B −1.84B −23.46%
2013 -7.86B −127M −1.64%
2012 -7.74B −2.99B −62.95%
2011 -4.75B

About the indicator

The balance of foreign trade in goods and services: exports minus imports. This is the largest part of the current account but not the whole of it — investment income and remittances do not enter the trade balance, and for countries with large transfers the two indicators move in opposite directions. A surplus is not in itself a sign of a healthy economy: a country importing equipment for construction will run a deficit precisely because it is investing in growth.

Important: Goods and services together. For countries with large service exports — tourism, transport, software — the merchandise balance can be negative while the overall balance is positive.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.